World Bank Support for Pensions and Social Security

• Tác giả: Mark Dorfman
• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 368.4 Government-sponsored insurance
• Thông tin xuất bản: World Bank, Washington, DC, 2013
• Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở
• ID: 315985
• Chủ đề: 1. ACCRUAL RATE; 2. ACTUARIAL MODELING; 3. ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS; 4. AGING POPULATION; 5. AGING POPULATIONS

Tóm tắt

Pension and social insurance programs that prevent a substantial loss in consumption resulting from old age, disability, or death are an integral part of any social protection system. The dual objectives of such programs are to allow for the prevention of a sharp decline in income when these life-cycle events take place and protection against poverty in old age. This background paper reviews the World Bank's conceptual framework for the analysis of pension programs and defines the major challenges facing low and middle income countries, namely, coverage, adequacy and sustainability. The paper proposes a broad, forward-looking strategy to help address these challenges.