Trade Diversion under Selective Preferential Market Access

• Tác giả: Ingo Borchert
• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 337.2 International economics
• Thông tin xuất bản: 2012
• Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở
• ID: 319999
• Chủ đề: 1. Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140; 2. Economic Integration F150; 3. International Trade Organizations F130; 4. Trade Policy

Tóm tắt

The European Community (EC) operates a multi-layered GSP scheme in which different groups of developing countries are granted varying degrees of market access. This paper analyzes the question of trade diversion among different categories of beneficiary countries ensuing from the selectivity of preferential market access. Evidence from a disaggregated panel data analysis reveals sizable intra-developing country trade diversion. The losses for relatively disadvantaged countries in terms of forgone trade volume are estimated to range between about 2% to 20% of their total trade with the EC. The distortions are driven by highly substitutable, mostly labour-intensive commodities.