Chi phí phẫu thuật cắt amiđan tại bệnh viện Nhi Đồng 1 năm 2019

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Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Nghiên cứu Sức khỏe và Phát triển, 2020

Mô tả vật lý: tr.95-106

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 320996

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Mục tiêu: Xác định chi phí đầy đủ của phẫu thuật cắt amiđan tại Bệnh viện Nhi Đồng 1 năm 2019. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 304 bệnh nhân phẫu thuật cắt amiđan tại Bệnh viện Nhi Đồng 1 năm 2019. Kết quả nghiên cứu: Chi phí phẫu thuật cắt amiđan đầy đủ (không bao gồm chi phí khám và thực hiện xét nghiệm tiền phẫu trước phẫu thuật) thay đổi tuỳ theo kỹ thuật. Chi phí trung bình đối với phương pháp cắt amiđan bằng dao điện là 1.740.869 đồng (68% chi phí trực tiếp, 32% chi phí gián tiếp), đối với Coblator là 3.610.031 đồng (84,58% chi phí trực tiếp, 15,42% chi phí gián tiếp) và đối với Plasma là 3.600.124 đồng (84,54% chi phí trực tiếp, 15,46 % chi phí gián tiếp). Đối với tỷ trọng các khoản mục chi phí trong cả 3 phương pháp phẫu thuật thì chi phí thuốc, dụng cụ phẫu thuật, vật tư tiêu hao và nhân sự chiếm đa số trong nhóm chi phí trực tiếp
trong nhóm chi phí gián tiếp, chi phí nhân sự có tỷ trọng cao nhất, tiếp theo là chi phí duy tu bảo dưỡng cơ sở hạ tầng và trang thiết bị, các khoản mục chi phí khác có tỷ trọng rất thấp. Kết luận: Chi phí trung bình của phẫu thuật cắt amiđan bằng dao điện là 1.740.869 đồng
chi phí phẫu thuật cắt amiđan bằng Coblator là 3.610.031 đồng
chi phí phẫu thuật cắt amiđan bằng Plasma là 3.600.124 đồng. Mức chi phí này cao hơn so với mức viện phí hiện tại mà bệnh viện thu của bệnh nhân hay được BHYT chi trả. Điều này cho thấy sự bất hợp lý giữa chi phí đầu vào với mức giá đang áp dụng tại bệnh việnObjective: Determine full cost of tonsillectomy at Children’s Hospital 1 in 2019. Methods: Coss–sectional descriptive study 304 tonsillectomy children at Children’s Hospital 1 in 2019. Results: The study results showed that the cost of tonsillectomy (excluding consultation fees and pre-operation tests) depend on surgery devices. The average cost of cautery tonsillectomy was 1,740, 869 VND (68% direct cost, 32% indirect cost), of the coblator tonsillectomy was 3,610,031 VND 84.58% direct cost, 15.46% indirect cost), and of the plasma peak tonsillectomy one was 3,600,124 VND (84.54% direct cost, 15.46% indirect cost). In 3 surgery methods, the percentage’s cost of drugs, medical disposible items, and operation team were the largest share in direct costs
in indirect costs, the percentage of human management was the highest proportion, followed by the percentage of facility maintenance cost, and the percentage of other regular expenses cost was very low. Conclusion: The average cost of cautery tonsillectomy was 1,740, 869 VND, of the coblator tonsillectomy was 3,610,031 VND, and of the plasma peak tonsillectomy one was 3,600,124 VND.This cost is higher than the current hospital fee the patient or the health insurance paid. This implies a mismatch between input costs and hospital rates.

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