Thay đổi thái độ về nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp tính của các bà mẹ có con dưới 5 tuổi điều trị tại bệnh viện Nhi tỉnh Nam Định sau giáo dục sức khoẻ

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Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2020

Mô tả vật lý: tr.96

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 321491

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Mục tiêu: Đánh giá sự thay đổi thái độ về bệnh, chăm sóc và dự phòng nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp tính của các bà mẹ có con dưới 5 tuổi điều trị tại Bệnh viện Nhi tỉnh Nam Định sau giáo dục sức khỏe. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Can thiệp một nhóm có so sánh trước sau trên 83 bà mẹ có con dưới 5 tuổi điều trị tại Bệnh viện Nhi tỉnh Nam Định từ tháng 11/2016 đến tháng 9/2017. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ bà mẹ có thái độ đúng về bệnh, chăm sóc và dự phòng nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp tính trước can thiệp còn thấp. Có 53% bà mẹ có thái độ đúng. Sau can thiệp, thái độ của bà mẹ được cải thiện rõ rệt. Thái độ đúng tăng từ 53% lên 91,6%. Sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê với p <
0,05. Kết luận: Thái độ của bà mẹ về bệnh, chăm sóc và dự phòng nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp tính còn hạn chế và có sự cải thiện rõ rệt sau can thiệp giáo dục sức khỏe.Objective: To assess changes in the attitude about acute respiratory illness, care and prevention acute respiratory infection for mothers who have children under 5 years old at Nam Dinh Children’s Hospital after health educational intervention. Method: The one-group pre-test and post-test interventional design was conducted on 83 mothers of children under 5 years of age treated at Nam Dinh Children’s Hospital from November 2016 to September 2017. Results: The rate of correct mothers’ attitude about acute respiratory infection was low. Correct attitude was 53% of mothers. After the intervention, maternal attitude were improved significantly. Correct attitude increases from 53% to 91,6%. The difference was statistically significant with p <
0.05. Conclusion: Mothers’ attitude about acute respiratory infection was limited before the education and there was a positive change after the education.

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