Small Modular Reactors for Enhancing Energy Security in Developing Countries

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Tác giả: Ioannis N Kessides

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 621.48 Nuclear engineering

Thông tin xuất bản: MDPI, 2015

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở

ID: 321611

In recent years, small modular reactors (SMRs) have been attracting considerable attention around the world. SMR designs incorporate innovative approaches to achieve simplicity, modularity and speed of build, passive safety features, proliferation resistance, and reduced financial risk. The incremental capacity expansion associated with SMR deployment could provide a better match (than the large-scale reactors) to the limited grid capacity of many developing countries. Because of their lower capital requirements, SMRs could also effectively address the energy needs of small developing countries with limited financial resources. Although SMRs can have substantially higher specific capital costs as compared to large-scale reactors, they may nevertheless enjoy significant economic benefits due to shorter build times, accelerated learning effects and co-siting economies, temporal and sizing flexibility of deployment, and design simplification.
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