The main purpose of this poverty assessment is to document the evolution of monetary poverty in Türkiye over the past two decades, identify the main drivers behind poverty reduction, and describe the poor population in the country and their changing situation over time as they try to emerge from poverty. The poverty assessment also makes linkages to changes in income distribution and shared prosperity trends over time and includes a special section on poverty dynamics that exploits panel data, describing unconditional probabilities of entering and escaping poverty over time, and the characteristics associated with these moves. It is intended to be a brief and descriptive repository of information for researchers and policy makers alike, and build on the findings of the recently published World Bank report entitled Prosperous Places: Advancing Spatially Inclusive Development in Türkiye. The findings are envisaged to inform policy decisions, support evidence-based policy making and improve the poverty and inequality impact of policies and programs.