GIẢI PHÁP TỔNG THỂ ỨNG PHÓ VỚI BIẾN ĐỔI KHÍ HẬU VÀ NÂNG CAO NĂNG LỰC PHÒNG TRÁNH THIÊN TAI CỦA CỘNG ĐỒNG CÁC DÂN TỘC THIỂU SỐ TẠI CHỖ Ở TÂY NGUYÊN TRONG BỐI CẢNH CÁCH MẠNG CÔNG NGHIỆP 4.0 HIỆN NAY

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Tác giả: Quang Sơn Ngô, Văn Sương Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Dân tộc, 2020

Mô tả vật lý: tr.24-31

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 329851

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Consequences of natural disasters and climate change for Vietnam are serious and present an existential threat to the goal of poverty reduction and hunger eradication, the implementation of the Millennium Development Goals and sustainable development of the country. Natural disasters continuously occur in all of the country with increasing levels in both scale and repetition cycle with unpredictable mutations, causing great damages. In particular, the Central Highlands region of our country has also been severely affected by natural disasters. The study of the ability to respond to natural disasters and the proposal of overall solutions to improve the prevention capacity of the local ethnic minority communities in the Central Highlands is a very urgent issue with very practical and practical significance, have a fundamental, long-lasting effect. The article analyzed and clarified the ability to respond to natural disasters of the local ethnic minority communities in the Central Highlands, thereby proposing a system of overall solutions to improve the disaster prevention capacity of the local communities, local ethnic minorities in the Central Highlands include 7 groups of solutions with specific goals, contents and implementation methods. This system of solutions needs to be implemented synchronously with high determination, which will surely bring about effects positive results.Hậu quả của thiên tai, biến đổi khí hậu đối với Việt Nam là nghiêm trọng và là một nguy cơ hiện hữu cản trở mục tiêu xoá đói giảm nghèo, cản trở việc thực hiện các mục tiêu thiên niên kỷ và sự phát triển bền vững của đất nước. Thiên tai liên tiếp xảy ra ở mọi nơi trên cả nước với mức độ ngày càng gia tăng cả về quy mô và chu kỳ lặp lại với những đột biến khó lường, gây ra nhiều tổn thất to lớn. Trong đó, khu vực Tây Nguyên nước ta cũng đã và đang là nơi chịu tác động nghiêm trọng của thiên tai. Việc nghiên cứu khả năng ứng phó với thiên tai và đề xuất giải pháp tổng thể nâng cao năng lực phòng tránh của cộng đồng các dân tộc thiểu số tại chỗ ở Tây Nguyên là vấn đề rất cấp bách, có ý nghĩa rất thiết thực và có tác dụng căn bản, lâu dài. Bài viết đã phân tích khả năng ứng phó với thiên tai của cộng đồng các dân tộc thiểu số tại chỗ ở Tây Nguyên, từ đó đề xuất hệ thống giải pháp tổng thể nâng cao năng lực phòng tránh thiên tai của cộng đồng các dân tộc thiểu số tại chỗ ở Tây Nguyên bao gồm 7 nhóm giải pháp với các mục tiêu, nội dung và cách thức thực hiện cụ thể. Hệ thống giải pháp này cần được thực hiện đồng bộ với quyết tâm cao chắc chắn sẽ mang lại những hiệu quả tích cực.

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