NGHIÊN CỨU THỰC TRẠNG CÔNG TÁC QUẢN LÝ CHẤT THẢI RẮN Y TẾ TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN THÀNH PHỐ LAI CHÂU, TỈNH LAI CHÂU

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thành Huy Chu, Anh Hùng Nguyễn, Thị Bích Liên Nguyễn, Văn Thiều Trần, Thùy Linh Vi

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2022

Mô tả vật lý: tr.274 - 281

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 332011

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Bài báo đánh giá thực trạng và chỉ ra những tồn tại, nguyên nhân trong công tác quản lý chất thải rắn y tế tại thành phố Lai Châu, tỉnh Lai Châu. Tác giả sử dụng phương pháp điều tra, khảo sát để thu thập những thông tin về công tác quản lý chất thải rắn y tế tại 3 nhóm cơ sở y tế: Khối bệnh viện công lập, các trạm y tế phường xã và các phòng tư nhân điển hình. Xác định chất thải rắn y tế phát sinh tại các trạm y tế phường xã và phòng khám tư nhân bằng cách thu mẫu, tiến hành cân đo và theo dõi diễn biến trong 2 tháng. Kết quả chỉ ra rằng công tác kiểm soát nguồn phát sinh, thu gom, phân loại, vận chuyển và xử lý chất thải rắn y tế tại các cơ sở nghiên cứu cơ bản đáp ứng yêu cầu theo quy định Bộ Y tế và Bộ Tài Nguyên và Môi trường. Tại các bệnh viện công, khối lượng phát sinh chất thải rắn y tế là lớn, trung bình khoảng 53.451 kg/năm, công tác quản lý tốt. Tại các trạm y tế xã, phường và các phòng khám tư nhân khối lượng chất thải rắn y tế phát sinh trung bình lần lượt 173 kg/năm và 675 kg/năm
công tác thu gom, phân loại, vận chuyển gặp nhiều khó khăn như: thời gian lưu giữ, phương tiện vận chuyển, thiết bị bảo quản lạnh
tập huấn về công tác bảo vệ môi trường.The article assesses the current situation and points out the shortcomings and causes in the management of medical solid waste in Lai Chau city, Lai Chau province. The author uses survey methods to collect information on medical solid waste management in 3 groups of medical facilities: Public hospitals, wards and commune health stations and departments typical private. Identify medical solid waste generated at health stations, wards and private clinics by collecting samples, measuring and monitoring developments for 2 months. The results show that the source control, collection, classification, transportation and treatment of medical solid waste at basic research facilities meet the requirements as prescribed by the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Natural Resources & Environment. At public hospitals, the volume of medical solid waste generated is large, averaging 53,451 kg/year, with good management. At commune health stations, wards and private clinics, the average volume of medical solid waste generated is 173 kg/year and 675 kg/year, respectively
the collection, classification and transportation faced many difficulties such as: storage time, means of transport, cold storage equipment
training on environmental protection.

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