ĐÁNH GIÁ TÁC ĐỘNG MÔI TRƯỜNG TẠI CÔNG TY KHAI THÁC NÚI PHÁO: NGHIÊN CỨU TẠI HUYỆN ĐẠI TỪ VÀ CÁC GIẢI PHÁP MÔI TRƯỜNG

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Tác giả: Ngọc Huyền Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2022

Mô tả vật lý: tr.130 - 138

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 335563

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Bài báo này khảo sát thông tin về công ty khai thác Núi Pháo cũng như nhận thức của cộng đồng địa phương sống xung quanh về hoạt động và ảnh hưởng của công ty. Nhân viên của công ty và cộng đồng địa phương là nguồn cung cấp thông tin trong việc thực hiện đánh giá các tác động môi trường của Công ty khai thác Núi Pháo. Để có được kết quả, cuộc phỏng vấn được thực hiện với một bảng câu hỏi bao gồm hai phần về tình trạng chất thải, tiếng ồn và nước dựa trên nhận thức của nhân viên trong công ty và người dân địa phương. Kết quả của nghiên cứu này được so sánh với Tiêu chuẩn Quốc gia Việt Nam và cho thấy tình trạng không khí và rác thải nằm trong tiêu chuẩn cho phép tuy vẫn có một vấn đề nhỏ đối với thực trạng nguồn nước thải của công ty. Ngoài ra, các khía cạnh liên quan khác như sức khỏe của người được phỏng vấn, mùi nước máy tại nhà của họ, v.v. đều tốt. Kết luận rằng người dân trong khu vực ít bị ảnh hưởng từ các hoạt động của công ty Núi Pháo. Tuy vậy, bài báo cũng đề xuất một số giải pháp để phòng tránh và giải quyết những vấn đề môi trường có thể gặp phải.The information about Nui Phao mining company as well as the perception from local communities who live around Nui Phao company about the operation and effect of the company was investigated in this article. In this case, the company staffs and the local communities are the source of information for environmental impact assessment in Nui Phao mining company. In order to obtain the result, an interview was conducted with a questionnaire consisting of two sections about the waste, noise, and water condition based on the perception of company and local people. The results were compared with the Vietnamese National Standard. The results showed that the status of air and waste was still within the permitted standard although there was a little problem with wastewater of the company. Besides, other related aspects such as residents’ health, smell of tap water at home, etc were all good based on the local residents’ opinion. It is concluded that residents in the area had hardly experienced any bad impacts of the mining company. However, some measures are also proposed for prevention, and response of environmental problems.

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