Đánh giá thay đổi tuân thủ điều trị của người bệnh tăng huyết áp điều trị ngoại trú tại Trung tâm y tế Thành phố Yên Bái sau giáo dục sức khỏe

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Huy Hoàng Ngô, Bích Hằng Nguyễn, Thị Thúy Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2022

Mô tả vật lý: tr.200

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 336419

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá sự thay đổi tuân thủ điều trị tăng huyết áp của người bệnh trước và sau can thiệp giáo dục sức khỏe. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu can thiệp giáo dục sức khỏe trên một nhóm có so sánh trước và sau can thiệp với cỡ mẫu là 96 người bệnh tăng huyết áp điều trị ngoại trú tại Trung tâm Y tế Thành phố Yên Bái từ tháng 2 đến tháng 5 năm 2022. Kết quả: Trước can thiệp, tuân thủ điều trị tăng huyết áp của người bệnh còn hạn chế với điểm trung bình đạt 51,9 ± 12,3 điểm trên tổng số 76 điểm. Sau can thiệp, tuân thủ điều trị tăng huyết áp đã được cải thiện rõ rệt đạt 65,6 ± 9,7 điểm sau 1 tháng và còn duy trì ở 68,8 ± 8,2 điểm sau can thiệp 2 tháng (p <
0,05). Kết luận: Tuân thủ điều trị tăng huyết áp của người bệnh còn hạn chế tại thời điểm trước can thiệp nhưng đã được cải thiện đáng kể sau can thiệp. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy vai trò, tầm quan trọng và sự cần thiết của việc thường xuyên giáo dục sức khỏe cho người bệnh về tuân thủ điều trị trong điều trị bệnh tăng huyết ápObjectives: Evaluate the change in adherence to hypertension treatment of patients before and after the health education intervention. Subjects and research methods: Health education intervention study on a group with a comparison before and after the intervention with a sample size of 96 hypertensive patients treated as outpatients at the Medical Center of Yen Bai City from February to May 2022. Results: Before the intervention, the patient’s adherence to antihypertensive treatment was limited with an average score of 51.9 ± 12.3 points out of 76 points. After intervention, adherence to antihypertensive treatment was significantly improved to 65.6 ± 9.7 points after 1 month and remained at 68.8 ± 8.2 points after 2 months of intervention (p <
0,05). Conclusion: The patient’s adherence to antihypertensive treatment was limited at the time before the intervention but improved significantly after the intervention. The research results show the role, importance and necessity of regularly educating health for patients about treatment adherence in the treatment of hypertension

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