Giải pháp liên kết phát triển du lịch biên giới Việt – Lào nhằm nâng cao mức sống cộng đồng các dân tộc thiểu số khu vực biên giới phía bắc

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Tác giả: Thị Lý Bùi, Hùng Cường Phí, Vân Anh Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Dân tộc, 2022

Mô tả vật lý: tr.21-25

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 338334

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Economic development in ethnic minority areas bordering Vietnam - Laos in general and border tourism between Vietnam - Laos in particular is one of the issues that are always concerned and focused by our Party and State. In recent years, in addition to common development policies, the Party and State have made many major decisions and guidelines on socio-economic development, security and defense assurance in northern mountainous border provinces. As a result, the development of the Northern mountainous border ethnic minority area has obtained important achievements in all aspects, gradually stabilizing and improving people’s lives, significantly contributing to the national development, the success of hunger eradication and poverty reduction. However, the development of border tourism between Vietnam and Laos is still not commensurate with the available potential and has not clearly shown a positive role for the community of ethnic minorities in the northern mountainous region. In this article, the authors present a solution to the above problem by analyzing the current situation and positive impacts of Vietnam - Laos border tourism development to the northern mountainous border provinces, thereby proposing solutions to link and develop border tourism between Vietnam and Laos in order to improve the living standards of ethnic minority communities in the northern border area in the current context.Phát triển kinh tế vùng dân tộc thiểu số biên giới Việt - Lào nói chung và du lịch biên giới Việt - Lào nói riêng là một trong những vấn đề luôn được Đảng và Nhà nước quan tâm, chú trọng. Những năm qua, bên cạnh những chính sách phát triển chung, Đảng và Nhà nước đã có nhiều quyết sách, chủ trương lớn về phát triển kinh tế - xã hội, bảo đảm an ninh - quốc phòng các tỉnh biên giới miền núi phía Bắc. Nhờ đó, sự nghiệp phát triển vùng dân tộc thiểu số biên giới miền núi phía Bắc đã thu được những thành tựu quan trọng về mọi mặt, từng bước ổn định và cải thiện đời sống nhân dân, góp phần đáng kể vào công cuộc phát triển quốc gia, thành công của xóa đói, giảm nghèo. Tuy nhiên, phát triển du lịch biên giới Việt - Lào vẫn chưa tương xứng tiềm năng, lợi thế sẵn có, chưa thể hiện rõ vai trò tích cực đối với cộng đồng các dân tộc thiểu số khu vực miền núi phía Bắc. Trong bài viết này, chúng tôi trình bày giải pháp cho vấn đề trên bằng việc phân tích thực trạng và tác động tích cực của phát triển du lịch biên giới Việt - Lào đến các tỉnh biên giới miền núi phía Bắc, từ đó đề xuất giải pháp liên kết phát triển du lịch biên giới Việt - Lào nhằm nâng cao mức sống cộng đồng các dân tộc thiểu số khu vực biên giới phía Bắc trong bối cảnh hiện nay.

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