Kiến thức và thực hành về phòng ngừa chuẩn của sinh viên Điều dưỡng năm 3 và 4 Trường Đại học Y khoa Phạm Ngọc Thạch

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Tác giả: Hồng Khánh Linh Nguyễn, Hồng Yến Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y Dược học Phạm Ngọc Thạch, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.191

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 339304

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

- Đặt vấn đề: Phòng ngừa chuẩn (PNC) là một trong những biện pháp cơ bản của phòng ngừa và kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn bệnh viện. Sinh viên Điều dưỡng có ảnh hưởng lớn trong việc giảm thiểu tình trạng nhiễm khuẩn bệnh viện khi chăm sóc người bệnh nên cần phải có kiến thức đúng và thực hành đúng về PNC.- Mục tiêu: Xác định tỷ lệ sinh viên Điều dưỡng năm 3 và 4 trường Đại học Y khoa Phạm Ngọc Thạch năm 2022 có kiến thức đúng và thực hành đúng về PNC và mối tương quan giữa kiến thức và thực hành. - Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang trên 184 sinh viên Điều dưỡng năm 3 và 4 trường Đại học Y khoa Phạm Ngọc Thạch. Sử dụng bộ câu hỏi được thiết kế sẵn để khảo sát kiến thức và thực hành về PNC. - Kết quả: Tỷ lệ sinh viên Điều dưỡng năm 3 và 4 có kiến thức đúng và thực hành đúng về PNC lần lượt là 84,2% và 52,7%. Có mối tương quan giữa kiến thức và thực hành về PNC. - Kết luận: Tỷ lệ sinh viên Điều dưỡng năm 3 và 4 về PNC có kiến thức đúng cao và thực hành đúng tương đối thấp. Có mối tương quan giữa kiến thức và thực hành về PNC. Abstract- Background: Standard precautions (SPs) are one of the fundamental measures of prevention and control of nosocomial infections. Nursing students have a great influence in reducing hospital infections when caring for patients, so it is necessary to have the correct knowledge and correct practice about SPs.- Objective: Determine the rate of correct knowledge and correct practice of nursing students at year 3 and 4 of Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine in 2022 about SPs and correlation between knowledge and practice.- Subjects and method: This is a cross - sectional study on 184 nursing students at year 3 and 4 of Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine. Using a set of pre - designed questionnaires to survey students’ knowledge and practice about SPs.- Result: Percentage of nursing students at year 3 and 4 with correct knowledge and correct practice about SPs are 84.2% and 52.7%. There is a correlation between knowledge and practice about SPs. - Conclusion: The proportion of nursing students at year 3 and 4 about SPs with correct knowledge is high and correct practice is relatively low. There is a correlation between knowledge and practice about SPs. DOI: 10.59715/pntjmp.2.2.24

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