TỶ LỆ NUÔI CON BẰNG SỮA MẸ HOÀN TOÀN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TRUNG ƯƠNG THÁI NGUYÊN VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN

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Tác giả: Hà Thành Bế, Thị Kim Quế Ngô, Thị Phượng Nguyễn, Thị Thu Huyền Nguyễn, Thị Xuân Hương Nguyễn, Minh Tiến Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.438-444

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 340152

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm mô tả tỷ lệ nuôi con bằng sữa mẹ hoàn toàn của các bà mẹ có con dưới 24 tháng tuổi đến khám và điều trị tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên và phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan. Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang gồm 220 bà mẹ đang nuôi trẻ nhỏ dưới 24 tháng vào khám và điều trị tại khoa Nhi Tổng hợp, Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên từ tháng 6 năm 2021 đến 6 năm 2022, lấy mẫu ngẫu nhiên từ danh sách bệnh nhân đến khám và điều trị. Kết quả cho thấy, nuôi con bằng sữa mẹ hoàn toàn chiếm tỷ lệ rất thấp, cụ thể là: 6 tháng: 13,2%
5 tháng: 30,9%
4 tháng: 37,7%
3 tháng: 44,1%
2 tháng: 54,4% và 1 tháng: 62,3%. Có mối liên quan giữa nuôi con bàng sữa mẹ hoàn toàn với tư vấn sau sinh của nhân viên y tế và những bà mẹ có kiến thức chung đúng về việc nuôi con bằng sữa mẹ hoàn toàn. Cần nâng cao kiến thức kỹ năng tư vấn cho đội ngũ cán bộ y tế và nâng cao kiến thức NCBSM hoàn toàn trong 6 tháng đầu cho phụ nữ trong độ tuổi sinh đẻ.The study aims to determine the exclusive breastfeeding rate of mothers with children under 24 months of age who came for examination and treatment at Thai Nguyen National Hospital and analyze a number of related factors. A cross-sectional descriptive study was used by face-to-face interviews with 220 mothers who were nursing infants under 24 months of age and were treated at the general pediatrics department, Thai Nguyen National Hospital from June 2021 to June 2022, according to the sampling procedure. A single random sample was taken from the list of hospitalized patients. Research results show that the rate of exclusive breastfeeding is very low, namely: at 6 months: 13.2%
5 months: 30.9%
4 months: 37.7%
3 months: 44.1%
2 months: 54.4% and 1 month: 62.3%. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and postpartum counseling by healthcare medical staff and mothers with correct general knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. It is necessary to improve the knowledge and skills of counseling for the medical staff and the knowledge of breastfeeding in the first 6 months for women of reproductive age.

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