Giảm thiểu rủi ro thiên tai và vai trò của quy hoạch đô thị tại Việt Nam

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: ANH ĐỨC LÊ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Xây dựng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.111

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 340773

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Việt Nam là một trong những quốc gia chịu ảnh hưởng nặng nề của thiên tai, trong đó bão, lũ thường xuyên xảy ra, hạn hán, xâm nhập mặn, sạt lở và nhiều thiên tai khác đã và đang gây nhiều thiệt hại về tính mạng, tài sản của người dân ở các địa phương đã ảnh hưởng không nhỏ đến sự phát triển của cả nước nói chung và các địa phương nói riêng. Đặc biệt sự ảnh hưởng và tác hại của thiên tai còn trở nên nghiêm trọng với các khu vực đô thị, nơi tập trung đông dân cư. Trên thế giới, quy hoạch được xem là một trong những giải pháp trung và dài hạn nhằm hạn chế tác hại từ rủi ro thiên tai đến các đô thị. Tuy nhiên, làm thế nào để quy hoạch đô thị tại các đô thị Việt Nam có thể hạn chế được thiệt hại và rủi ro thiên tai vẫn đang là những nội dung cần thiết để nghiên cứu trong thực tiễn các đô thị Việt Nam. Nội dung bài viết nhóm tác giả sẽ trình bày và phân tích các nội dung (1) Tổng quan về khái niệm và lý luận về giảm thiểu rủi ro thiên tai (DRR)
(2) Các lý luận và kinh nghiệm của DRR trong lĩnh vực quy hoạch và phát triển đô thị
(3) Rủi ro thiên tai tại Việt Nam và đề xuất vai trò quy hoạch đô thị trong giảm thiểu rủi ro thiên tai. Từ khóa: Giảm thiểu rủi ro thiên tai
quy hoạch đô thịVietnam is one of the countries that heavily affected by natural disasters, in which storms and floods are the most frequent and dangerous. Besides storms and floods, severe droughts, saltwater intrusion, landslides and many other natural disasters have been causing a lot of damage to people's lives and properties in localities throughout the country. This has hindered the development of the whole country in general and each locality in particular. In particular, the effects and harms of natural disasters have become more serious in urban areas where the population is densely populated. In the world, urban planning is considered one of the medium and longterm solutions to limit the harm from natural disasters to cities. However, the contents and methods of urban planning in Vietnamese cities that can limit damage and disaster risks are still necessary contents for practical research in Vietnamese cities. . The content of this article will present and analyze the following contents (1) An overview of the concept and theory of disaster risk reduction (DRR)
(2) Theories and experiences of DRR in urban planning and development
(3) Disaster risk in Vietnam and proposed role of urban planning in disaster risk reduction Key words: Disaster risk reduction (DRR)
urban planning

1. Đọc trực tuyến

1. Đọc trực tuyến

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR