MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN TUÂN THỦ SỬ DỤNG SẮT VÀ ACID FOLIC CỦA THAI PHỤ TẠI KHOA SẢN BỆNH VIỆN E NĂM 2022

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Tác giả: Thanh Tùng Lê, Thị Thuỳ Linh Lộ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.152

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 341138

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Mục tiêu: Nhận xét một số yếu tố liên quan đến tuân thủ sử dụng viên sắt và acid folic của thai phụ đến khám và quản lý thai kỳ tại khoa Sản Bệnh viện E năm 2022. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 340 thai phụ đến khám và quản lý thai nghén tại khoa Sản Bệnh viện E bằng bộ câu hỏi đánh giá mức độ tuân thủ sử dụng thuốc Brief Medication Questionnaire trong thời gian từ tháng 2 đến tháng 5 năm 2022. Kết quả: Nghiên cứu xác định được mối liên quan giữa tác dụng phụ của sắt và acid folic với tuân thủ sử dụng sắt và acid folic của phụ nữ có thai với p <
0,05.Phụ nữ thiếu máu lần mang thai hiện tại có tỷ lệ tuân thủ sử dụng thuốc cao hơn so với phụ nữ không thiếu máu thai kỳ p <
0,05. Tìm thấy mối liên quan giữa việc được tư vấn sử dụng viên sắt và acid folic của nhân viên y tế với việc tuân thủ sử dụng sắt và acid folic của phụ nữ mang thai với p <
0,05. Hiểu biết của phụ nữ có thai về tác dụng của sắt và acid folic, tần suất khám thai cũng tác động đáng kể đến tỷ lệ tuân thủ sử dụng sắt và acid folic. Kết luận: Thiếu sắt và axid folic là một vấn đề sức khỏe cộng đồng phổ biến ở phụ nữ mang thai, vì vậy nhân viên y tế cần khuyến cáo tư vấn về sử dụng sắt và acid folic để phòng ngừa thiếu máu cũng như thúc đẩy lợi ích của việc thăm khám thai sớm để cải thiện tuân thủ sắt và acid folicObjectives: To describe some factors related to the compliance with the use of iron and folic acid tablets of pregnant women who come for pregnancy examination and management at the Department of Obstetrics at Hospital E in 2022. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 340 pregnant women who visited the obstetrics and gynecology department of Hospital E by using a questionnaire to assess compliance with Brief Medication Questionnaire drug use from February to May 2022. Results: Found an association between side effects of iron and folic acid with adherence to using of iron and folic acid of pregnant women with p <
0,05. Anemic women with current pregnancies have a higher rate of adherence to medication than women without gestational anemia p <
0,05. An association was found between being counseled about the use of iron and Folic acid of health care workers with the adherence to use of iron and folic acid of pregnant women with p <
0,05. Knowledge of pregnant women about the effects of iron and folic acid, frequency of antenatal care also has an impact. significantly to the rate of adherence to iron and folic acid use. Conclusion: Iron and folic acid deficiency is a common public health problem in pregnant women, so health workers should recommend counseling on iron and folic acid use to prevent anemia as well as promote the benefits of early antenatal care to improve iron and folic acid adherence.

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