THAY ĐỔI KIẾN THỨC VỀ CHĂM SÓC DINH DƯỠNG CỦA BÀ MẸ CÓ CON DƯỚI 24 THÁNG TUỔI TẠI KHOA NHI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA XANH PÔN SAU GIÁO DỤC SỨC KHỎE

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Tác giả: Thị Vân Anh Hà, Văn Thành Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.152

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 341146

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Mục tiêu: Đánh giá sự thay đổi kiến thức chăm sóc dinh dưỡng cho trẻ dưới 24 tháng tuổi của bà mẹ tại khoa Nhi Bệnh viện Đa khoa Xanh Pôn sau giáo dục sức khỏe. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu can thiệp giáo dục sức khoẻ có so sánh trước sau tiến hành trên 65 bà mẹ có con dưới 24 tháng tuổi tại khoa Nhi Bệnh viện Đa khoa Xanh Pôn từ tháng 3 đến tháng 5 năm 2022. Mỗi đối tượng nghiên cứu được phỏng vấn qua 2 lần. Lần 1: Phỏng vấn trực tiếp bà mẹ khi trẻ vào viện trong khoảng thời gian 24 giờ bằng bộ công cụ chuẩn bị trước. Lần 2: Phỏng vấn qua điện thoại các bà mẹ sau khi can thiệp giáo dục sức khỏe 1 tháng bằng bộ công cụ giống lần 1. Kết quả: Sau can thiệp giáo dục sức khỏe, kiến thức chăm sóc dinh dưỡng của bà mẹ có con dưới 24 tháng tuổi tại khoa Nhi Bệnh viện Đa khoa Xanh Pôn được cải thiện đáng kể. Sau can thiệp 1 tháng: Bà mẹ có kiến thức đúng là 80 %. Kết luận: Kiến thức của bà mẹ tại khoa Nhi Bệnh viện Đa khoa Xanh Pôn về chăm sóc dinh dưỡng cho trẻ dưới 24 tháng tuổi được cải thiện đáng kể sau can thiệp 1 tháng. Điều dưỡng viên cần tiếp tục tăng cường giáo dục sức khỏe, hỗ trợ kiến thức còn thiếu cho bà mẹ về dinh dưỡng cho con dưới 24 tháng tuổi tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Xanh PônObjectives: Assessing the change in knowledge about nutrition care for children under 24 months of age at Saint Paul’s General Hospital Pediatrics Department after health education. Methods: The before-after comparative health education intervention study was conducted on 65 mothers with children under 24 months of age at the Pediatrics Department of Saint Paul General Hospital from March to May 2022. Each study subject was interviewed. question 2 times. 1st time: Face-to-face interview of mothers when their children were admitted to the hospital within a 24-hour period using a pre-prepared toolkit. 2nd time: Telephone interview with mothers after 1 month of health education intervention using the same toolkit as the 1st time. Results: After the health education intervention, the nutritional care knowledge of mothers with children under 24 months old at the Pediatrics Department of Saint Paul General Hospital improved significantly. After 1 month of intervention: Mothers have correct knowledge is 80%. Conclusion: The knowledge of mothers at the Pediatrics Department of Saint Paul General Hospital about nutritional care for children under 24 months of age was significantly improved after 1 month of intervention. Nurses need to continue to strengthen health education and support mothers’ knowledge about nutrition for children under 24 months of age at Saint Paul General Hospital.

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