CĂNG THẲNG CỦA ĐIỀU DƯỠNG THAM GIA PHÒNG CHỐNG DỊCH COVID- 19 TẠI BỆNH VIỆN NHI VÀ BỆNH VIỆN II LÂM ĐỒNG NĂM 2022

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Tác giả: Thị Thu Hằng Hồ, Văn Đẩu Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.160

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 341438

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Mục tiêu: mô tả mức độ căng thẳng của điều dưỡng tại Bệnh viện Nhi và Bệnh viện II Lâm Đồng đã trực tiếp tham gia phòng chống dịch Covid-19 năm 2022. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 415 điều dưỡng tại Bệnh viện Nhi và Bệnh viện II Lâm Đồng đã trực tiếp tham gia phòng chống dịch Covid-19. Số liệu được thu thập bằng phiếu tự điền được đánh giá thông qua bộ công cụ DASS-21 từ tháng 1/2022 đến tháng 9/2022. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ điều dưỡng bị căng thẳng mức độ nhẹ là 42,3%, mức độ vừa 28,9% và nặng 6,2%. Phân bố mức độ căng thẳng nhẹ thường gặp ở đối tượng nữ điều dưỡng, độ tuổi dưới 35, thu nhập bình quân dưới 10 triệu, môi trường làm việc: tiếp xúc với thái độ không tốt của bệnh nhân/người nhà người bệnh , tiếp xúc với người bệnh có triệu chứng giống Covid-19. Kết luận: Nhân viên y tế đang phải đối mặt với những căng thẳng, gánh nặng và thách thức sức khoẻ tâm thần trong đại dịch COVID-19. Điều này đặc biệt rõ ràng đối với những người làm công tác điều trị trực tiếp, ở những nơi không đảm bảo đủ cơ sở vật chất và nguồn lực hạn chế. Các nhà lãnh đạo bệnh viện cần có biện pháp hỗ trợ
xây dựng cơ chế lương, phúc lợi, môi trường làm việc văn minh chuyên nghiệp tốt hơn. Người điều dưỡng cũng cần hiểu được những yếu tố có thể ảnh hưởng đến tâm lý và gây stress cho mình để có kế hoạch ứng phóObjectives: The description study aims to describe the stress level of 415 nurses at Lam Dong Children’s Hospital and Lam Dong II Hospital who have directly participated in the prevention of the Covid-19 epidemic. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was implemented among 415 nurses at Lam Dong Children’s Hospital and Lam Dong II Hospital who have directly participated in the prevention of the Covid-19 epidemic. Data collected using self-filled forms evaluated through the DASS-21 toolkit from January 2022 to September 2022. Results:The proportion of nurses with mild stress moderate stress and severe stress were 42.3%, 28.9% and 6.2% respectively. Distribution of mild stress levels is common among female nurses, under 35 years old, average income less than 10 million, working environment: exposure to bad attitudes of patients/family members, contact with patients with Covid-19-like symptoms. Conclusion: Healthcare workers are facing mental health stresses, burdens and challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is especially evident for those working in direct treatment, where there are inadequate facilities and limited resources.So hospital leaders need to take measures to support them
building a better salary, welfare and professional working environment. Nurses also need to understand the factors that can affect their psyche and cause stress in order to have a response plan

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