Nghiên cứu các trải nghiệm bất lợi thời thơ ấu của bệnh nhân loạn thần do sử dụng methamphetamine điều trị tại Bệnh viện Tâm thần Hải Phòng năm 2022

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Tác giả: Sao Mai Lê

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Sức khỏe, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.17

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 341910

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Childhood adverse experiences can be related to many aspects of adult life including substance use problems. We conducted this study with 2 objectives: (1) Describe adverse childhood experiences in psychotic patients due to use of methamphetamine treated at Hai Phong Psychiatric Hospital in 2022 and (2) Describe some of the factors associated with these adverse childhood experiences. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 54 patients who met criteria for diagnosis of mental and behavioral disorders due to methamphetamine use (according to ICD10). Subjects were collected on demographic and clinic symptoms. Each patient was interviewed about adverse childhood experiences using a 10-question questionnaire. The results show that the average age is 33.5± 7.23, most of the patients have used drugs from 2-5 years
66.67% of patients experienced at least one type of ACEs, the proportion of patients who were negatively affected from adverse childhood experiences was 55.56%. 44.44% have family members with alcohol problems
25.93% of the subjects lived with the prisoner
24.07% have family members experiencing mental disorders and suicide
ACEs increase the risk of psychosis and early use of methamphetamine.Trải nghiệm bất lợi thời thơ ấu có thể liên quan đến nhiều khía cạnh trong cuộc sống khi con người trường thành trong đó có vấn đề sử dụng chất gây nghiện. cứu này với 2 mục tiêu: (1) Mô tả các trải nghiệm bất lợi thời thơ ấu ở bệnh nhân loạn thần do sử dụng methamphetamine điều trị tại bệnh viện Tâm thần Hải Phòng năm 2022 và (2) Mô tả một số yếu tố liên quan đến các trải nghiệm bất lợi thời thơ ấu nói trên. Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, trên 54 bệnh nhân đủ tiêu chuẩn chẩn đoán rối loạn tâm thần và hành vi do sử dụng methamphetamine theo ICD10. Đối tượng nghiên cứu được thu thập các thông tin về được phỏng vấn về bằng bảng hỏi gồm 10 câu hỏi. Kết quả cho thấy tuổi trung bình 33,5 ± 7,23, đa số bệnh nhân có thời gian sử dụng từ 2-5 năm
66,67% bệnh nhân trải qua ít nhất 1 tỉ lệ bệnh nhân bị ảnh hưởng tiêu cực từ là 55,56%. 44,44% có thành viên trong gia đình có vấn đề về rượu
25,93% đối tượng sống với người mắc tù tội
24,07% có thành viên trong gia đình gặp rối loạn tâm thần và tự tử

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