Nhận diện yếu tố nơi chốn trong không gian đô thị khu vực trung tâm lịch sử TP.HCM

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Tác giả: VAN TOAN PHU

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Xây dựng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.70

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 345415

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Việt Nam, với bề dày lịch sử và văn hóa là quốc gia có vẻ đẹp muôn màu từ Bắc chí Nam, không chỉ nổi tiếng về phong cảnh thiên nhiên hùng vĩ mà còn về những giá trị nơi chốn đậm chất bản địa. Mỗi vùng miền, từ núi rừng phía Bắc cho tới đồng bằng phía Nam đều ẩn chứa những đặc trưng, những giá trị truyền thống và văn hóa riêng biệt. Điển hình, khi nhắc đến vùng núi phía Bắc, người ta sẽ cảm nhận được hồn quê qua những ngôi làng của các dân tộc như H'Mông, Dao, Nùng, nơi mỗi bộ trang phục, mỗi lễ hội đều kể lên một câu chuyện riêng biệt. Trong khi đó, ở phía Nam, bạn sẽ bị chinh phục bởi vẻ đẹp thanh bình của vùng sông nước Nam Bộ, nơi mà mỗi kênh rạch, mỗi buổi chợ nổi lại là một điệu nhạc riêng về cuộc sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên. Tuy nhiên, trước bước đi nhanh chóng của hội nhập ngày nay, nhiều giá trị văn hóa truyền thống, những bản sắc đặc trưng vùng miền đang dần bị thách thức, thậm chí mất mát. Những đô thị mới hình thành đã quá chú trọng vào sự phát triển kinh tế mà quên mất việc gìn giữ nền tảng văn hóa, khiến chúng trở nên đồng điệu và thiếu bản sắc. Hội nhập toàn cầu hóa và sự phát triển đô thị không nên là lý do để mỗi thành phố, mỗi vùng miền mất đi những giá trị riêng biệt của mình, đó là các giá trị nơi chốn trong không gian. Ví dụ như TP.HCM, dù đang đứng vững với vị thế là trung tâm kinh tế hàng đầu của cả nước, nhưng việc tìm kiếm một bản dạng đặc trưng và khác biệt cho mình vẫn chưa được rõ nét. Chỉ khi hiểu và tôn vinh những giá trị văn hóa lịch sử trong nền móng cộng đồng, TP.HCM mới có thể khẳng định vị trí của mình trên bản đồ thế giới, trở thành một đô thị xứng danh với sự tự hào và đáng sống. Từ khóa: Genius loci
the element genius loci
urban space
history central area
central of Ho Chi Minh City.Vietnam, a rich history and culture, is a country of diverse beauty from North to South, famous not only for its majestic natural landscape but also for its indigenous genius loci values. Each region, from the mountains and forests in the North to the plains in the South, contains its own unique characteristics, traditional values and culture. Typically, when talking about the Northern mountains, people will feel the soul of the countryside through the villages of ethnic groups such as H'Mong, Dao, and Nung, where each costume and each festival tells a story. separate matter. Meanwhile, in the South, you will be conquered by the peaceful beauty of the Southern river region, where each canal and each floating market is a separate song about life close to nature. However, with today's rapid integration, many traditional cultural values and unique regional identities are gradually being challenged, even lost. Newly formed cities have placed too much emphasis on economic development and forgotten about preserving their cultural foundation, causing them to become uniform and lacking identity. Globalization and urban development should not be the reason for each city and each region to lose its unique values, which are the values of genius loci in space. For example, Ho Chi Minh City, although standing firmly as the leading economic center of the country, the search for a unique and different identity for itself is still unclear. Only by understanding and honoring the historical cultural values in the community foundation can Ho Chi Minh City affirm its position on the world map, becoming a city worthy of pride and dignity living. Keywords: Genius loci, the element genius loci
urban space
history central area
central of Ho Chi Minh City.

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