Nghiên cứu đặc điểm bệnh lý, lâm sàng và biện pháp phòng trị bệnh sán lá ruột cho gà tại Tỉnh Thái Nguyên

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Tác giả: Thị Hồng Duyên Dương, Minh Lê

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học kỹ thuật Thú y, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.48

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 346585

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Kết quả theo dõi 122 con gà về nhiễm sán lá ruột cho thấy có 46 con (37,70%) đã được xác định có các triệu chứng lâm sàng đặc trưng của bệnh. Mổ khám 330 con gà đã phát hiện được 17,27% gà nhiễm sán với nhữngbệnh tích đại thể: niêm mạc ruột non và ruột già viêm, có điểm xuất huyết
niêm mạc tại những vị trí sán bám hơi sưng và đỏ
trong lòng ruột có chứa dịch nhày và sán lá
số lượng sán ký sinh/gà mổ khám là từ 1 đến 36.Quan sát tiêu bản vi thể dưới kính hiển vi cho thấy lông nhung ở ruột non bị tổn thương, đỉnh lông nhung tù, một số lông nhung bị đứt nát, biểu mô phủ thoái hóa, hạ niêm mạc tăng sinh và xuất huyết, thâm nhiễm bạchcầu ái toan trong lớp hạ niêm mạc
lông nhung ở ruột già bị bong tróc, tăng sinh tương bào, thâm nhiễm bạch cầu ái toan trong lớp hạ niêm mạc. Thuốc Bio-fenbendazole (liều 1g/2kgTT), Albenleva (liều 1g/5kgTT) và Bio - levaxantel (liều 1ml/5kgTT) có hiệu quả và an toàn trong tẩy sán lá ruột
hiệu lực đạt 93,68% - 93,75%The monitoring result for 122 chickens on intestinal fluke disease showed that there were 46 chickens (37.70%) found to have the typical clinic symptoms of the intestinal fluck disease. The autopsy result for 330 chickens indicated that there were 17.27% of chickens appeared gross lesions of the disease, such as: mucosa of the small intestine and large intestine were inflamed, with bleeding points
mucosa at the sites of the parasited fluke was slightly swollen and red
In the intestinal lumen contained mucus and flukes
number of flukes perchicken at autopsy were 1 - 36. The result of histological study under microscope showed that the small intestine villis were damaged, villi apex obtuse, some villi were broken, epithelium degeneration, hypo mucosal proliferation and hemorrhage, eosinophilic infiltration in the submucosa. In the large intestine, peeling villi were seen, plasma cell proliferation, eosinophil infiltration in the submucosa. Bio-fenbendazole (1g/2kgTT), Albenleva (1g/5kgTT) and Bio - levaxantel (1ml/5kgTT) were effective and safe in removing intestinal flukes, the effectiveness was 93.68% - 93.75%.

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