Nghiên cứu một số yếu tố nguy cơ liên quan đến Feline Calicivirus gây bệnh hô hấp ở mèo tại phòng thí nghiệm bệnh xá thú y, Đại học Cần Thơ

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Tác giả: Thị Mỹ Tú Đặng, Trường Giang Huỳnh, Trần Bảo Trân Lâm, Ngọc Mẫn Lê, Thúy An Nguyễn, Ngọc Bích Trần, Thị Thảo Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học kỹ thuật Thú y, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.12

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ID: 346807

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Nghiên cứu một số yếu tố nguy cơ liên quan đến Feline calicivirus gây bệnh hô hấp ở mèo đã được thực hiện trên 471 con mèo tại Phòng thí nghiệm Bệnh xá Thú y, Đại học Cần Thơ. Phương pháp khám lâm sàng và xét nghiệm nhanh bằng test kitAsan Easy Test (FCV-Ag), do công tyAsan, Hàn Quốc sản xuất đã được áp dụng để xác định tình hình nhiễm bệnh do Feline calicivirus trên mèo. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ mèo mắc bệnh do Feline calicivirus qua xét nghiệm nhanh tại Phòng thí nghiệm Bệnh xá Thú y, Đại học Cần Thơ là 6,58% trên tổng số mèo được khảo sát. Mèo từ 2 năm tuổi trở xuống có nguy cơ mắc bệnh cao hơn 4,98 lần so với những mèo trên 2 năm tuổi. Những con mèo không được tiêm phòng hoặc tiêm không đủ liều có nguy cơ mắc bệnh cao hơn 3,26 lần so với những con mèo được tiêm phòng đầy đủ. Phương thức nuôi thả có nguy cơ mắc bệnh do Feline calicivirus cao gấp 4,35 lần so với phương thức nuôi nhốt. Tỷ lệ mèo mắc bệnh hô hấp do Feline calicivirus phụ thuộc vào các yếu như tuổi, phương thức nuôi và tình trạng tiêm phòng.Study on some risk factors related to Feline calicivirus causing respiratory disease in cats was carried out on 471 cats at the Laboratory of Veterinary clinic, Can Tho university. Clinical examination and rapid test by Asan easy test kit (FCV-Ag), manufactured by Asan company of Korea were applied to determine the status of Feline calicivirus infection in cats. The studied results showed that the rate of cats infected with Feline calicivirus disease through rapid test at the Laboratory of Veterinary clinic, Can Tho university was 6.58% of total number of the surveyed cats. The rate of cats at 2 years old or younger infected with Feline calicivirus disease was 4.98 times higher than that of the cats at older than 2 years old. The infection risk of the unvaccinated cats or the vaccinated cats with not enough dose were 3.26 times higher than that of the cats with full vaccination. The rate of the free grazing cats facing with Feline calicivirus disease was 4.35 times higher than that of the captive cats. The rate of cats with respiratory disease caused by Feline calicivirus depended on the factors, such as: age, raising method, and vaccination status

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