GIẢI QUYẾT TRANH CHẤP HỢP ĐỒNG BẢO HIỂM TÀU CÁ TẠI TOÀ ÁN: THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP

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Tác giả: Văn Dũng Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Pháp luật và Thực tiễn, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.17

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 347284

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Since the introduction of Decree 67/2014/CP on July 7, 2014, regarding fisheries development policies, fishermen have been afforded the opportunity to borrow money for the purchase and construction of large offshore fishing vessels. Concurrently, they can enter into fishing vessel insurance contracts with insurance enterprises. While there are positive aspects to this decree, it has also given rise to numerous disputes over fishing vessel insurance contracts. Although the Courts' verdicts have largely upheld the legitimate rights and interests of fishermen and other concerned parties, many cases have faced delays or multiple trials. This has posed challenges for fishermen, directly impacting the interests of all parties involved in the insurance contract due to various legal complexities. Drawing from adjudication experiences, this article highlights issues encountered in resolving fishing vessel insurance contract disputes under Decree 67/2014/ND-CP. It also suggests measures to address these challenges with the aim of refining relevant laws. Such enhancements would provide assurance to individuals and businesses investing in fishing activities, bolstering the protection of national sovereignty over sea and islands.Từ khi có Nghị định 67/2014/CP ngày 07 tháng 7 năm 2014 “về một số chính sách phát triển thủy sản”, ngư dân có điều kiện vay tiền mua, đóng tàu lớn để đánh bắt xa bờ, đồng thời ký kết hợp đồng bảo hiểm tàu cá với các doanh nghiệp bảo hiểm. Bên cạnh mặt tích cực, đã phát sinh nhiều tranh chấp về hợp đồng bảo hiểm tàu cá. Nhìn chung, kết quả xét xử của các Tòa án đã kịp thời bảo vệ quyền, lợi ích hợp pháp của ngư dân và các bên liên quan, nhưng còn nhiều vụ án bị kéo dài thời gian giải quyết hoặc bị xét xử nhiều lần, gây trở ngại cho ngư dân, ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến quyền lợi của các bên tham gia hợp đồng bảo hiểm do phát sinh nhiều vướng mắc trong việc áp dụng pháp luật. Từ thực tiễn làm công tác xét xử, tác giả nêu một số vướng mắc phát sinh trong giải quyết các vụ án tranh chấp hợp đồng bảo hiểm tàu cá theo Nghị định 67/2014/NĐ - CP và kiến nghị hướng tháo gỡ vướng mắc nhằm mục đích góp phầnhoàn thiện quy định của pháp luật liên quan, giúp người dân, doanh nghiệp yên tâm đầu tư cho hoạt động khai thác thủy sản, tăng cường bảo vệ chủ quyền biển đảo quốc gia.

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