Đánh giá nhu cầu chăm sóc tại nhà của người bệnh ung thư sau xuất viện điều trị lần đầu tại Bệnh viện Ung bướu Đà Nẵng

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thị Tiết Mai, Thị Yến Hoài Nguyễn, Thị Hoàng Oanh Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.144

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 347326

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Mục tiêu:Đánh giá các nhu cầu chăm sóc tại nhà, và xác định một số yếu tố liên quan đến nhu cầu chăm sóc tại nhà của người bệnh ung thư sau xuất viện điều trị lần đầu tại Bệnh viện Ung bướu Đà Nẵng. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến hành trên 95 người bệnh ung thư trên 18 tuổi, điều trị lần đầu tiên tại Bệnh viện Ung bướu Đà Nẵng và sau đó nhập viện lần 2 từ tháng 5/2021 đến tháng 7/2022. Thang đo Nhu cầu chăm sóc của người bệnh ung thư sau xuất viện (CaSUN) sử dụng để đo lường Nhu cầu chăm sóc của người bệnh. Số liệu được phân tích bằng phần mềm SPSS 20.0. Kết quả: Điểm trung bình nhu cầu chăm sóc tại nhà của đối tượng tham gia nghiên cứu đạt mức trung bình (GTTB = 3,48
ĐLC = 0,81). Ngoài ra, người bệnh là nam giới (r = 0,81
p = 0,03), mắc ung thư vú (r = 8,73
p = 0,03), và đã điều trị bằng hoá trị (r = 9,04
p = 0,04) có nhu cầu chăm sóc tại nhà cao hơn so với những nhóm đối tượng khác. Kết luận: Nhu cầu chăm sóc tại nhà của người bệnh ung thư tại bệnh viện Ung bướu Đà Nẵng đang ở mức trung bình. Nghiên cứu sẽ góp phần nâng cao chất lượng dịch vụ y tế và nhận thức của điều dưỡng khi chăm sóc bệnh nhân ung thư tại cộng đồngObjective: Assess home health care needs, as well as identified related factors of home health care needs of cancer patients in Danang Oncology hospital. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 95 cancer patients who were older than 18 and received first treatment and then second hospitalized at Danang Oncology hospital from May 2021 to July 2022. The Cancer Survivors’ Unmet Needs (CaSUN) questionnaire was used to measure the home health care needs of cancer patients. Data were analysed by SPSS 20.0 software. Results: Mean score of home health care needs was at a moderate level (Mean= 3.48
SD = 0.81). Additionally, male patients (r = 0.81, p = 0.03), breast cancer type (r = 8.73, p = 0.03), and received chemotherapy method before discharge (r = 9.04, p = 0.04) showed a significant correlation with home health care needs. Conclusion: The home health care needs of cancer patients in Danang Oncology hospital accounted at a medium level. This study will support improving health care service quality and raising awareness of nursing when providing care for cancer patients in the community

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