Mối tương quan giữa sự tự tin và hành vi ăn uống của người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 tại bệnh viện An Bình

Mối tương quan giữa sự tự tin và hành vi ăn uống của người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 tại bệnh viện An Bình - thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

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Tác giả: Trần Ngọc Thanh Đặng, Thị Thu Hà Lý

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.76-83

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 347355

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Mục tiêu: (1) Xác định điểm trung bình sự tự tin về hành vi ăn uống và mức độ hành vi ăn uống của NB ĐTĐ típ 2 tại Bệnh viện An Bình năm 2023
(2) Xác định mối tương quan giữa sự tự tin về hành vi ăn uống với hành vi ăn uống của người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 tại Bệnh viện An Bình năm 2023.Phương pháp:Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có phân tích trên 377 người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 đang điều trị ngoại trú tại Phòng khám Nội Tiết, Bệnh viện An Bình năm 2023. Phương pháp chọn mẫu thuận tiện. Công cụ thu thập số liệu là bộ câu hỏi tự điền có độ tin cậy tốt. Thống kê mô tả và phép kiểm Pearson được sử dụng để phân tích số liệu. Kết quả: Hành vi ăn uống ở mức độ trung bình (76,43 ± 7,66). Điểm trung bình sự tự tin về hành vi ăn uống của người bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 ở mức khá (75,53 ± 5,72). Nghiên cứu cho thấy có mối tương quan ý nghĩa giữa hành vi ăn uống với sự tự tin về hành vi ăn uống (r = 0,425, p <
0,001). Kết luận: Có mối tương quan ý nghĩa giữa sự tự tin về hành vi ăn uống với hành vi ăn uống của người bệnh. Cần có những hành động can thiệp cụ thể liên quan đến việc cải thiện khía cạnh hành vi ăn uống cũng như có sự quan tâm đặc biệt hơn đối với sự tự tin về hành vi ăn uống.Objective: (1) Determine medium score of self – efficacy in dietary behavior and the level of dietary behavior among type 2 diabetic patients at An Binh Hospital in 2023
(2)Determine the correlation between self-efficacy in dietary behavior and the dietary behavior of type 2 diabetic patients at An Binh Hospital in 2023. Method: Analytical descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 377 type 2 diabetic patients receiving outpatient care at the Endocrinology Clinic of An Binh Hospital in 2023. Convenience sampling method was employed. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire with good reliability. Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation test were used for data analysis. Results: Dietary behavior is at a moderate level (76.43 ± 7.66). The average score of self-efficacy in dietary behavior for type 2 diabetic patients is good (75.53 ± 5.72). The study indicate a meaningful correlation between dietary behavior and self-efficacy in dietary behavior (r = 0.425, p <
0.001). Conclusion: There is a meaningful correlation between self-efficacy in dietary behavior and the dietary behavior of patients. There is a need for specific interventions related to improving aspects of eating behavior as well as having a greater interest in self-efficacy in eating behavior

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