NGHIÊN CỨU HIỆN TRẠNG VÀ ĐỀ XUẤT GIẢI PHÁP QUẢN LÝ CHẤT THẢI RẮN SINH HOẠT TRÊN QUẦN ĐẢO CÁT BÀ, HUYỆN CÁT HẢI, THÀNH PHỐ HẢI PHÒNG

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Tác giả: Thị Hòa Kiều, Phương Thảo Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Tài nguyên và Môi trường, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.100-109

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 366943

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Cat Ba archipelago belongs to Cat Hai district, Hai Phong city. In 2004, it was recognized by UNESCO as a World Biosphere Reserve. This place has great potential in developing tourism and marine services, leading to many consequences, including the problem of domestic solid waste. Recognizing the importance of domestic solid waste management, the research with an appropriate sample size was conducted and determined that: The domestic solid waste generation coefficient is 0.99 kg/person/day, estimating the amount of domestic solid waste generated is 17.8 tons/day
Composition of 3 groups of domestic solid waste as Food, recycled/reused and other at garbage collection sites (representing residential areas, service areas, tourist areas) M1
M2
National Park are as follows: (31.42 %
61.92 %
6.66 %)
(40.47 %
58.17 %
1.36 %)
(0 %
69.40 %
30.60 %). Assess the strengths and weaknesses in domestic solid waste management and propose two groups of measures including technology, such as research, testing, and expanding effective domestic solid waste classification models when successful, synchronize investment in infrastructure, innovate vehicles and equipment at gathering points to ensure hygiene and safety
invest in using high technology in domestic solid waste treatment and propagate, manage and educate, such as change thinking and approaches in management.Quần đảo Cát Bà thuộc huyện Cát Hải, thành phố Hải Phòng. Năm 2004 được UNESCO công nhận là khu dự trữ sinh quyển thế giới. Nơi đây có tiềm năng lớn trong phát triển du lịch, dịch vụ biển, kéo theo nhiều hệ lụy, trong đó có vấn đề về chất thải rắn sinh hoạt. Nhận thức được tầm quan trọng của công tác quản lý chất thải rắn sinh hoạt nên nghiên cứu tiến hành khảo sát, điều tra với cỡ mẫu phù hợp để xác định: Hệ số phát sinh chất thải rắn sinh hoạt là 0,99 kg/người/ngày, ước tính được khối lượng chất thải rắn sinh hoạt phát sinh là 17,8 tấn/ngày
Thành phần 3 nhóm chất thải rắn sinh hoạt: Thực phẩm, tái chế/tái sử dụng, khác tại các điểm tập kết rác (đại diện cho khu dân sinh, khu dịch vụ, khu du lịch) là M1
M2
Vườn quốc gia lần lượt như sau: (31,42 %
61,92 %
6,66 %)
(40,47 %
58,17 %
1,36 %)
(0 %
69,40 %
30,60 %). Đánh giá được điểm mạnh, điểm yếu trong công tác quản lý chất thải rắn sinh hoạt và đề xuất được hai nhóm biện pháp gồm công nghệ, như: Nghiên cứu, thử nghiệm và nhân rộng mô hình phân loại chất thải rắn sinh hoạt hiệu quả khi thành công
Đầu tư đồng bộ kết cấu hạ tầng, đổi mới phương tiện, thiết bị tại điểm tập kết để đảm bảo vệ sinh, an toàn
Đầu tư sử dụng công nghệ cao trong xử lý chất thải rắn sinh hoạt và tuyên truyền, quản lý, giáo dục như thay đổi tư duy, cách tiếp cận trong quản lý.

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1. Đọc trực tuyến

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