Chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh sau phẫu thuật thoát vị bẹn tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Hà Nam năm 2023

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Tác giả: Văn Hoàng Bàn, Thị Thu Giang Đỗ, Phương Thúy Hồ, Thanh Tùng Lê, Hải Yến Nguyễn, Ngọc Anh Nguyễn, Ngọc Thành Nguyễn, Thị Vân Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.128-136

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 380954

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Mục tiêu: Mô tả chất lượng cuộc sống và xác định một số yếu tố liên quan đến chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh sau phẫu thuật thoát vị bẹn. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Phương pháp mô tả cắt ngang trên 88 người bệnh bệnh nhằm đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống của bệnh nhân sau phẫu thuật thoát vị bẹn, sử dụng bộ công cụ đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống HERQL . Kết quả: Trong số 88 bệnh nhân nghiên cứu, tỷ lệ nam giới là 90,9%
nhóm tuổi chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là ≥ 60 với 50,0%. Trước phẫu thuật, tỷ lệ bệnh nhân có chất lượng cuộc sống tồi tệ là 27,3%% và cực kỳ tồi tệ là 15,9%. Số ngày nằm viện trung bình của người bệnh là 7,7± 2,1 ngày. Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân cải thiện chất lượng cuộc sống nhiều sau phẫu thuật là 46,6%. Các yếu tố liên quan đến chất lượng cuộc sống sau phẫu thuật là giới tính, thoát vị tái phát, thoát vị 2 bên, thoát vị nghẹt và tiền sử ngoại khoa của người bệnh. Kết luận: Chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh thay đổi tích cực sau phẫu thuật thoát vị bẹn. Các yếu tố giới, loại thoát vị, tiền sử ngoại khoa có ảnh hưởng tới chất lượng cuộc sống của họObjectives: To describe the quality of life and explore associated factors with quality of life among patients after inguinal hernia surgical repair. Study subjects and methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 88 patients with inguinal hernia using HERQL instrument in order to evaluate the life quality of patients after inguinal hernia surgical repair. Results: The study population included 88 patients who received inguinal hernia surgical repair with 90.9% were men, and more than 50.0% of study participants were at 60 years old or older. Before the surgery, the prevalence of patients with worse and worst quality of life was 27.3% and 15.9%, respectively. The average number of hospitalization days was 7.7 ± 2.1 days. The percentage of patients with improved quality of life after inguinal hernia surgical repair was 46.6%. The associated factors with post-operative quality of life included sex, a recurrent hernia, a bilateral hernia, an incarcerated hernia, and surgically medical history. Conclusions: The study reported positive improvement in quality of life of post-operative inguinal hernia patients. Sex, a recurrent hernia, a bilateral hernia, an incarcerated hernia, and surgically medical history were associated factors with post-operative quality of life.

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