In recent years, the relationship between Vietnam and China has increasingly achieved great results, contributing to the comprehensive development of many fields such as economics, trade, and education. In particular, developing educational cooperation between Vietnam and China is one of the important strategic cooperation contents of the two countries throughout the mid-20th century until now. In recent years, Vietnam and China have reached many important agreements in the field of education. The article summarizes the current situation of human resource training cooperation between the two countries, thereby proposing a number of solutions to help the two countries bring this field of cooperation to new heights.