Nepal trong Chính sách "Láng giềng trước tiên" của Thủ tưómg Narendra Modi (2014-2020)

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Tác giả: Thanh Hà Đỗ

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 320 Political science (Politics and government)

Thông tin xuất bản: Nghiên cứu Ấn Độ và châu Á 2022

Mô tả vật lý: 45581

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 393092

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Chính thức thiết lập quan hệ ngoại giao năm 1947, quan hệ An Độ - Nepal bị chỉ phổi bởi Hiệp ước Hòa bình và Hữu nghị Ấn Độ - Nepal năm 1950, được xem là nền tảng quan hệ song phương giữa hai nước. Gần 2 thập kỷ kể từ sau chuyến thăm của Thủ tướng Ẩn Độ Inder Kumar Gujral năm 1997, chuyến thăm của Thủ tướng Modi sau khi nhậm chức năm 2014 là một phần trong Chính sách "Láng giềng trước tiên " của Ấn Độ nhằm nỗ lực tìm lại ảnh hưởng của quốc gia này ở Nepal sau một thời gian dài bị Trung Quốc lẩn sân. Bài viết đặt trọng tâm vào việc khái quát Chính sách "Láng giềng trước tiên " của Ấn Độ cũng như xem xét việc triển khai chính sách này với Nepal dưới thời Thủ tướng Modi (2014-2020) trước những thách thức từ sự ảnh hưởng và can thiệp ngày càng sâu của Trung Quốc. Ấn Độ luôn cố gắng giảm căng thẳng giữa hai nước thông qua việc duy trì thường xuyên các cuộc đổi thoại song phương, kết nối khu vực và phát triển kinh tế., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, After officially establishing diplomatic relations in 1947, India-Nepal relations are governed by the 1950 India - Nepal Treaty of Peace and Friendship, which is considered the foundation of bilateral relations between the two countries. Nearly two decades after the visit in 1997 of Indian Prime Minister - Mr. Inder Kumar Gujral, the visit of Prime Minister Modi after taking office in 2014 is a part of India's "Neighborhood First" policy to strive to get back its influence in Nepal after a long period of encroachment by China. The article focuses on introducing the India's Neighbourhood First policy and examining its implementation in relation with Nepal under Prime Minister Modi (2014 - 2020) in the face of challenges from China's deepening influence and interference. India always tries to reduce the tension between the two countries through the maintenance of regular bilateral dialogues, regional connectivity and economic development.

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