Đánh giá toàn trạng bệnh nhân ung thư cao tuổi bằng bảng hỏi G8

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Tác giả: Bảo Ngọc Trần, Bích Huyền Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 616.994 +Cancers

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2022

Mô tả vật lý: 124-130

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 396418

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Tóm tắt
Chủ đề

Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu là mô tả toàn trạng bệnh nhân ung thư cao tuổi tại Trung tâm Ung bướu Thái Nguyên bằng bộ công cụ G8. Đối tượng nghiên cứu là 132 bệnh nhân ung thư từ 70 tuổi trở lên mới vào điều trị tại Trung tâm Ung bướu Thái Nguyên từ tháng 01/2021 đến tháng 10/2021. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang. Bộ công cụ G8 có 7 mục chính, được chấm điểm mỗi mục 0-2, sau đó chia nhóm: bình thường (14,5-17), trung bình (11-14) và thấp (0-10,5). Tuổi trung bình 75
tỷ lệ nam/nữ là 1,9/1
85,6% giai đoạn IV
vị trí ung thư ở phổi, vú, đại tràng chiếm cao nhất
62,9% điều trị giảm nhẹ đơn thuần, 9,1% điều trị triệt căn. Khoảng điểm G8 từ 2-17, với trung vị là 12
chỉ có 22,7% có điểm số G8 mức bình thường (14-17 điểm). Nhóm tuổi dưới 80
chỉ số PS 0, 1
chỉ số Charlson 0
giai đoạn bệnh II/III có điểm số G8 mức độ bình thường cao hơn nhóm tương ứng (p<
0,05). So sánh điểm số G8 tốt hơn ở bệnh nhân ung thư vú so với ung thư phổi (p<
0,05). Sử dụng bảng hỏi G8 có giá trị trong mô tả toàn trạng cho bệnh nhân ung thư cao tuổi., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, This study aims to describe geriatric cancer patients's performance at Thai Nguyen Oncology Center by G8 questionnaires. Research subjects were 132 cancer patients over 70 years old who is newly treated at Thai Nguyen Oncology Center from January 2021 to October 2021. Cross-sectional descriptive method. The G8 tool has 7 main items, scored 0-2 each, and divided into 3 groups: normal (14.5-17), moderate (11-14) and low (0-10.5). Mean age is 75
male/female ratio is 1.9/1
85.6% stage IV
Cancer in the lung, breast, colon is accounted the highest
62.9% for palliative care treatment alone, 9.1% for radical treatment. G8 scores range from 2 to 17 (median of 12)
only 22.7% has normal G8 scores (14-17 points). Age group under 80
PS index 0, 1
Charlson index 0
Disease stage II/III had a normal level G8 score than the corresponding group (p<
0.05). Comparison of G8 scores is better in breast cancer patients than lung cancer patients (p<
0.05). Using the G8 questionnaire is valuable in describing the overall status of elderly cancer patients.

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