Trong bộ ba tiểu thuyết Ngôi nhà đất của Pearl S. Buck

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Tác giả: Thị Ngọc Ánh Lê

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 801.95 Criticism

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học trường Đại học Sư phạm Hà Nội, 2020

Mô tả vật lý: 61-67

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 396456

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Pearl S. Buck là nữ văn sĩ Mỹ đầu tiên (sau đó là Toni Morrison) nhận được giải Nobel văn học danh giá năm 1938. Những trang viết của bà đã tạo những vệt quang phổ gây hiệu ứng mạnh mẽ, lâu dài trên văn đàn thế giới từ thập kỉ 30 của thế kỉ XX. Đặc biệt, với Đất lành, Những người con trai và Gia đình chia rẽ là các tác phẩm nằm trong bộ ba tiểu thuyết Ngôi nhà đất (The House of Earth), bà đã nhận được huy chương William Dean Howells của Viện hàn lâm nghệ thuật và văn chương Hoa Kì cho sáng tác hay nhất năm 1931-1935, đồng thời nó cũng giúp tên tuổi bà nổi tiếng thế giới. Đến nay, gần 70 sáng tác của bà vẫn có thể được tìm thấy trong các ngôi làng và trang trại cô lập ở Tanzania, New Guinea, Ấn Độ, Colombia hay trong một túp lều ở Malawi. Đối tượng của văn học, suy cho cùng là "đất" và "người", và mỗi nhà văn thường "khoanh" riêng cho mình một vùng đất, một giai tầng xã hội để kể, để mô tả và mổ xẻ. Pearl Buck đã chọn đất nước Trung Hoa rộng lớn và đông dân nhất thế giới, chứ không phải là nước Mỹ quê hương bà, để làm "đất" nghệ thuật của mình. Qua biểu tượng đất trong bộ ba tiểu thuyết Ngôi nhà đất, Pearl S. Buck đã chỉ ra mối quan hệ cơ hữu giữa đất và người, niềm tự hào về lãnh thổ giang sơn của mỗi một con người., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, Pearl S. Buck was the first American female writer (later Toni Morrison) to receive the prestigious Nobel Prize for literature in 1938. Her writing pages have created streaks of spectroscopy that have a strong, lasting effect on world literature from the 30s of the twentieth century. In particular, with Good Land, Divided Sons and Families are works in the trilogy of The House of Earth, and she received the William Dean Howells medal from the Academy of Arts and Sciences. Arts and Literature for the best writing in 1931-1935, at the same time, it also helps her name in the world. Up to the present time, nearly 70 of her compositions can still be found in isolated villages and farms in Tanzania, New Guinea, India, Colombia or in a hut in Malawi. The object of literature, after all the "land" and "the", and each writer often "freeze" a land of their own, a social class to tell, to describe and dissect. Pearl Buck chose vast country like China and the most populous in the world, rather than her native country, to "ground" his art. Despite of living in the land of China only about three decades, time only a third of the life she lived, but the land and the people here have written off the source of her career, which she wrote more works profound value. Through the land symbol in the trilogy of The Real Estate, Pearl S. Buck pointed out the organic relationship between land and people.

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