Lượng giá kinh tế giá trị du lịch từ các hệ sinh thái biển đảo Phú Quốc

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Tác giả: Hương Giang Đào

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 650 Management and auxiliary services

Thông tin xuất bản: Khoa học Biến đổi khí hậu 2023

Mô tả vật lý: 45617

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 397139

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Tóm tắt
Chủ đề

: Phú Quốc là một đảo lớn nằm ở biển Tây Nam Bộ, có vị trí đặc biệt quan trọng về kinh tế, chính trị, quốc phòng và an ninh. Với ưu đãi về điều kiện khí hậu ôn hòa, địa hình đa dạng, tài nguyên sinh vật phong phú đã tạo điều kiện cho du lịch thành một trong những định hướng phát triển chính của Phú Quốc. Nghiên cứu đã ước tính giá trị kinh tế từ hoạt động du lịch tại Phú Quốc để thấy tiềm năng du lịch sinh thái của địa phương. Trong nghiên cứu này, các tác giả đã sử dụng phương pháp chi phí du lịch theo vùng với số liệu thu thập từ Ủy ban Nhân dân huyện Phú Quốc và 400 mẫu phỏng vấn được thực hiện theo phương pháp ngẫu nhiên. Kết quả tính toán đã lượng giá được giá trị du lịch sinh thái đạt 5.707.853 triệu đồng
giá trị thặng dư của du khách từ hoạt động tham quan du lịch và giải trí đạt 988.900 triệu đồng/năm
các đơn vị cung cấp dịch vụ du lịch và giải trí cho du khách được hưởng giá trị từ nguồn chi tiêu của khách là 4.718.953 triệu/năm. Nhìn chung, Phú Quốc có thể cung cấp giá trị phúc lợi du lịch tiềm năng nếu phát triển tốt cơ sở hạ tầng, đa dạng hóa các hoạt động giải trí và bảo vệ môi trường sinh thái bền vững. Kết quả nghiên cứu này có thể giúp các nhà chính sách quản lý, quy hoạch, và xây dựng định hướng và đề xuất các giải pháp phát triển bền vững du lịch sinh thái trên đảo Phú Quốc., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, Phu Quoc is a large island being located in the Southwest Sea, with a particularly important role in terms of national economy, politics, defense and security. With favorable climate conditions, diverse terrain and rich biological resources, tourism has become one of the main orientations of development for Phu Quoc island. This study estimated the economic value of nature-based tourism of Phu Quoc to assess its potential economic benefits from ecotourism. Zonal travel cost method is utilized, with data being collected from Phu Quoc District People's Committee and from 400 surveys conducted at various locations selected by random sampling method. The results evaluated the ecotourism value to be around 5,707,853 million VND
whilst economic value of tourists from sightseeing and entertainment activities reached 988,900 million VND/year
the units providing tourism and entertainment services for tourists enjoy the value from tourist's spending of 4,718,953 million VND/ year. In general, Phu Quoc can fully take advantage its potential tourism values and maximize economic revenues if there is policy focusing on its infrastructure development, leisure activity diversity, and natural conservation. The results of this study have great implications for the policymakers to manage, plan, develop orientations and propose solutions for sustainable development of ecotourism of Phu Quoc island.

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