The fourth industrial revolution (IR4.0) in the world is witnessing breakthroughs of science and technology which are unprecedented in history, developing at an exponential rate
with the focus on science and technology with the combination of three "megatrends": physical, digital and biological, or a combination of three worlds: the physical world, the virtual world (the digital world), and the biological world
characterised by a fusion of technology, gradually erasing the boundaries among the physics, digital and biological fields, bringing about a combination of virtual systems and entities with leverages of 3D printing technology, biotechnology, new material technology, automation technology, and artificial intelligence (AI)...The impact of the IR4.0 presents opportunities and challenges to countries around the world, including developing countries like Vietnam. While the legal system, mechanisms and policies are not yet synchronous, the challenge from controlling and processing information in the digital age has a strong impact on all aspects of the society, including the leadership and management, of which the products are the "decisions" to be made by the organisation or individual. Therefore, to meet the requirements of the new situation, the Party must constantly renovate itself to improve its leadership and combating capacity to adapt to the impacts of the revolution with the aim of securing the achievements of good scores for its indices of national security, welfare and safety.