Rào cản và một số yếu tố liên quan đến rào cản sử dụng thuốc của bệnh nhân đái tháo đường type 2

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Đức Thái Hoàng, Trọng Dũng Lê, Lộc Ninh Tô

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 615 Pharmacology and therapeutics

Thông tin xuất bản: Y học cộng đồng 2021

Mô tả vật lý: 62-67

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 405250

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Đánh giá rào cản và một số yếu tố liên quan đến rào cản sử dụng thuốc insulin của bệnh nhân đái tháo đường type 2 tại Bệnh viện đa khoa huyện Năm Căn, tỉnh Cà Mau. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang, mô tả trên 528 BN ĐTĐ type 2 điều trị ngoại trú tại BV Đa khoa huyện Năm Căn, tỉnh Cà Mau từ tháng 7/2019 đến tháng 4/2020. Kết quả: Rào cản sử dụng insulin trên BN dùng thuốc uống và BN dùng insulin: nhóm BN dùng thuốc uống có điểm trung bình BITQ (Barrier to Insulin Treatment Questionnaire) cao hơn và quan điểm tích cực về insulin thấp hơn so với nhóm BN dùng insulin (6,82±0,35 với 7,01±0,14
p= 0,304). Rào cản sử dụng insulin trên BN tiếp tục dùng thuốc uống và BN đồng ý sử dụng insulin: nhóm BN tiếp tục dùng thuốc uống có rào cản sử dụng insulin lớn hơn và quan điểm tích cực về insulin thấp hơn so với nhóm BN đồng ý sử dụng insulin (6,83±0,37 với 6,81±0,20
p<
0,943). Có 1 yếu tố có liên quan đển rào cản sử dụng insulin: Nghề nghiệp. Kết luận: Bệnh nhân dùng thuốc uống có điểm trung bình BITQ cao hơn và có quan điểm tích cực về insulin thấp hơn so với nhóm điều trị insulin và yếu tố nghề nghiệp có liên quand dến rào cản sử dụng insulin., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, To assess the barriers and some factors related to barrier to medicine use of type 2 diabetic patients at Nam Can District General Hospital, Ca Mau Province. Objects and methods: Cross-sectional study on 528 outpatients with type 2 diabetes treatment at Nam Can District General Hospital, Ca Mau province from July 2019 to April 2020. Results: Barrier to Insulin use between patients using medicine and Insulin: group of patients using medicine had the average BITQ (Barrier to Insulin Treatment Questionnaire) higher and lower positive opinion than these of group of patients using insulin (6.82 ± 0.35 with 7.01 ± 0.14
p = 0.304). Barriers to insulin use in patients who continued to take oral medications and patients who agreed to use insulin: the group of patients who continued to take the oral drug had a greater barrier to insulin use and a lower positive outlook on insulin use than the group of patients who agreed insulin use (6.83 ± 0.37 with 6.81 ± 0.20
p<
0.943). There was one factor involved in the insulin use barrier: Occupation. Conclusion: Patients taking oral medications had a higher BITQ mean score and a lower positive outlook on insulin use than the group insulin treament and occupational factor associated with insulin use barrier.

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