Nhận diện yếu tố tác động đến xuất khẩu mặt hàng trái cây Việt Nam sang thị trường EU

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Tác giả: Văn Kiệm Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Nghiên cứu Tài chính Kế toán 2023

Mô tả vật lý: 55-59

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 407866

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Tóm tắt
Chủ đề

Thị trường châu Âu (EU) có quy mô lớn và nhu cầu ổn định về hầu hết các loại trái cây tươi và sản phẩm liên quan. Ngay cả trong thời gian đại dịch COVID-19 với nhiều khó khăn về hậu cần trên toàn thế giới khiến trái cây nhập khẩu trở nên "đắt đỏ" hơn, nhưng người tiêu dùng EU vẫn chi trả cho các loại trái cây nhiệt đới mà họ cho rằng có lợi cho sức khỏe. Điều này cho thấy ưu tiên cho tiêu thụ trái cây sẽ trở thành một xu hướng ổn định trong cơ cấu dinh dưỡng của người dân EU trong thời gian tới. Hiện có 5 trong số 10 quốc gia nhập khẩu trái cây lớn nhất trên thế giới là thành viên EU. Trái cây của Việt Nam cũng có nhiều cơ hội từ hiệp định thương mại tự do Việt Nam - EU (EVFTA). Bài viết nhận diện các yếu tố nổi bật nhất, cụ thể gồm: (i) nhóm các yếu tố từ phía thị trường EU (ii) nhóm các yếu tố từ phía ngành trái cây Việt Nam (iii) nhóm yếu tố liên quan đến tác động từ hiệp định EVFTA và các hoạt động hợp tác, giao thương, đầu tư trong lĩnh vực trái cây giữa Việt Nam và EU. Trên cơ sở đó, bài viết đưa ra một số khuyến nghị cho các nhà sản xuất và xuất khẩu trái cây của Việt Nam đang, hoặc có ý định sẽ xuất khẩu trái cây sang thị trường EU trong thời gian tới., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, The European (EU) market has a large size and stable demand for most fresh fruits and related products. Even during the COVID-19 pandemic with worldwide logistical difficulties making imported fruits more "expensive", EU consumers still pay for tropical fruits that are not They think it's good for health. This shows that the preference for fruit consumption will become a stable trend in the nutrition structure of EU people in the coming time. Currently, 5 of the 10 largest fruit importing countries in the world are EU members. Vietnam's fruit also has many opportunities from the Vietnam - EU free trade agreement (EVFTA). The article identifies the most prominent factors, specifically: (i) a group of factors from the EU market (ii) a group of factors from the Vietnamese fruit industry (iii) a group of factors related to impacts from the EVFTA agreement and cooperation, trade and investment activities in the field of fruit between Vietnam and the EU. On that basis, the article makes some recommendations for Vietnamese fruit producers and exporters that are, or intend to, export fruit to the EU market in the near future..

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