Thực trạng quản lý nhà nước về kinh doanh dịch vụ vận chuyển hành khách bằng taxi trên địa bàn các đô thị lớn ở nước ta

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Tác giả: Quốc Vương Mai

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 625 Engineering of railroads and roads

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Công thương 2019

Mô tả vật lý: 237-243

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 408121

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Quá trình phát triển kinh tế - xã hội của Việt Nam làm xuất hiện nhiều loại hình kinh doanh dịch vụ trong đó có dịch vụ vận chuyển hành khách. Đặc biệt, hoạt động kinh doanh vận tải hành khách bằng taxi phát triển vô cùng mạnh mẽ cùng với quá trình đô thị hóa. Ở các đô thị lớn, hoạt động kinh doanh trong lĩnh vực vận chuyển hành khách bằng taxi gia tăng nhanh chóng xét trên cả phương diện số doanh nghiệp tham gia thị trường cũng như mở rộng thị trường thông qua mở rộng quy mô phương tiện. Thực tế đó đã góp phần đa dạng hóa dịch vụ phục vụ nhu cầu đi lại của một bộ phận cư dân đô thị, đặc biệt đáp ứng nhu cầụ đi lại của khách du lịch đến Việt Nam trong bối cảnh hệ thống giao thông công cộng khác tại các đô thị của Việt Nam chưa bắt kịp yêu cầu phát triển và nhu cầu đi lại của người dân. Cho đến nay, ở Việt Nam còn rất ít các công trình nghiên cứu một cách đầy đủ, hệ thống và toàn diện về quản lý của Nhà nước đối với kinh doanh dịch vụ vận chuyển hành khách bằng taxi nói chung cũng như trên địa bàn các đô thị lớn nói riêng. Vì thế, việc hoàn thiện quản lý nhà nước và định hướng phát triển đối với hoạt động kinh doanh dịch vụ vận chuyển hành khách bằng taxi là vấn đề cấp thiết cả về mặt lý luận cũng như trong thực tiễn., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, The process of socio-economic development of Vietnam has led to many types of service businesses, including passenger transport. In particular, the business of passenger transportation by taxi has developed extremely strongly with the process of urbanization. In large cities, business activities in the field of passenger transport by taxi increased rapidly in terms of both the number of enterprises participating in the market as well as the expansion of the market through the expansion of vehicle size. That fact has contributed to diversifying services to meet the travel needs of a part of urban residents, especially to meet the travel needs of tourists to Vietnam in the context of public transport system. Other urban areas in Vietnam have not caught up with development requirements and travel demand of the people. Up to now, there are very few complete, systematic and comprehensive studies on the State's management of passenger transport services by taxi in general and in the area. major cities in particular. Therefore, perfecting the state management and development orientation for taxi service business activities is an urgent issue both theoretically as well as in practice.

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