Đế xuất bộ tiêu chí đánh giá phát triển bền vững ngoại thương đường biển Việt Nam: Sử dụng phương pháp Delphi

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Tác giả: Thu Giang Vương

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 625 Engineering of railroads and roads

Thông tin xuất bản: Giao thông vận tải 2022

Mô tả vật lý: 121-126

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 409512

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Mục đích của nghiên cứu này là xây dựng bộ tiêu chí đánh giá phát triển bền vững ngoại thương đường biển (PTBV NTĐB) Việt Nam đảm bảo tính khách quan và toàn diện. Dựa trên tính ưu việt của Delphi, nghiên cứu đã sử dụng phương pháp này để xin ý kiến 11 chuyên gia đến từ các cơ quan quản lý nhà nước, cơ quan thực tế sản xuất, cơ quan nghiên cứu và các cơ sở đào tạo thuộc hai lĩnh vực chuyên ngành có liên quan là ngoại thương và vận chuyển đường biển. Sau 3 vòng khảo sát, bộ tiêu chí nhận được sự đồng thuận của 100% chuyên gia. Bộ tiêu chí đánh giá PTBV NTĐB cuối cùng gồm có 3 tiêu chí cấp I, 9 tiêu chí cấp II, 30 tiêu chí cấp III dựa trên ba trụ cột cơ bản là kinh tế, xã hội - con người và môi trường sinh thái. Kết quả nghiên cứu này cung cấp cơ sở khoa học, phương pháp xây dựng và bộ tiêu chí đánh giá PTBV của ngành NTĐB, chú trọng khâu vận chuyển đường biển nhằm giúp các nhà quản lý, các doanh nghiệp vận chuyển đường biển có cơ sở lý thuyết và thực tiễn để đánh giá được thực trạng phát triển của toàn ngành hay của doanh nghiệp, từ đó có được những giải pháp và quyết sách hiệu quả., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, This study aims to develop a set of criteria for the sustainable development assessment of seaborne trade in Vietnam, ensuring objectivity and comprehensiveness. Based on the superiority of Delphi, the study used this method to consult 11 experts from state management agencies, production companies, research institutions and education & training institutions, which belong to two related fields: foreign trade and sea transportation. After 3 rounds of the survey, 100% the Delphi panelists arrived at a consensus of the set of criteria. The final set of criteria for Vietnam's sustainable seaborne trade development evaluation includes 3 criteria of level I, 9 criteria of level II, 30 criteria of level III based on three fundamental pillars: economy, society - human and ecological environment. The results of this study provide the scientific basis & method and set of criteria to evaluate the sustainable development of seaborne trade with concentration on sea transportation. It helps policymakers and shipping companies have a theoretical and practical basis to assess the sustainable development progress of the seaborne trade activity or the shipping companies. From there, the effective solutions and decisions could be released.

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