Tòa án Thương mại Quốc tế - bước chuyển mới trong giải quyết tranh chấp thương mại quốc tế

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Văn Quân Đặng

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Luật học (Đại học Quốc gia Hà Nội) 2023

Mô tả vật lý: 53-63

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 409520

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Tóm tắt
Chủ đề

Sự xuất hiện của các Tòa án Thương mại Quốc tế (TMQT) tại một số quốc gia trong thời gian gần đây đang tạo ra những thay đổi tích cực trong lĩnh vực giải quyết tranh chấp TMQT. Bài viết giới thiệu khái quát các phương thức giải quyết tranh chấp trong lĩnh vực TMQT tư, chỉ ra trọng tài là phương thức được sử dụng phổ biến nhất trong khi tòa án quốc gia là phương thức ít được ưa dùng nhất. Tuy nhiên, cả hai phương thức đều có những đặc điểm cần khắc phục. Trên cơ sở đó, tác giả giới thiệu về sự ra đời của tòa án TMQT, tiếp cận đối tượng nghiên cứu từ khái niệm, lịch sử hình thành và phân tích một số đặc điểm nổi bật thông qua việc khảo sát, tìm hiểu một số tòa án TMQT điển hình đã được thành lập tại Singapore, các Tiểu Vương quốc Ả-rập Thống nhất (Dubai), Vương quốc Anh (London). Đối với một số đặc điểm quan trọng của tòa án TMQT, tác giả phân tích đặt trong sự so sánh với trọng tài và tòa án truyền thống để độc giả đánh giá được ưu nhược điểm của ba phương thức này. Cuối cùng, sau khi khảo sát về số vụ tranh chấp được xét xử tại các toà án TMQT và đánh giá tiềm năng của mô hình tòa án này, tác giả đi đến đề xuất cho Việt Nam liên quan đến việc nghiên cứu - khảo sát - thành lập tòa án TMQT., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, Recently, the establishment of international commercial courts in some countries has been creating fruitful changes in the dispute resolution industry. The article provides an overview of dispute resolution mechanisms in international commerce, pointing out that arbitration is the most commonly used mechanism while national courts are the least preferred method. However, both methods have characteristics that need to be improved. On that basis, the author introduces the birth of the international commercial court, approaching the research object from definition, and history and analyzing some salient characteristics by examining some typical international commercial courts that have been founded in Singapore, the United Arab Emirates (Dubai) and the UK (London). For some vital features of the international commercial court, the author analyzes them in comparison with those of arbitration and national courts so that readers may assure of the strengths and weaknesses of these three methods. Finally, after considering the number of caseloads heard in international commercial courts and confirming the potential development of this court model, the author comes to a proposal for Vietnam regarding researching, surveying, and building an international commercial court.

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR