Tổng quan về vật liệu geopolyme và ứng dụng công nghệ in 3D trong xây dựng bền vững

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Tác giả: Văn Đông Đào

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại: 624 Civil engineering

Thông tin xuất bản: Khoa học (Đại học Hòa Bình) 2023

Mô tả vật lý: 91-96

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 409528

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Tóm tắt
Chủ đề

Vật liệu gốc geopolyme được quan tâm nghiên cứu, phát triển và sử dụng trong xây dựng ngày càng rộng rãi. Điều này là do vật liệu geopolyme có nhiều ưu điểm như: nguyên liệu chế tạo chủ yếu từ các nguồn chất thải, các tính chất kỹ thuật vượt trội so với vật liệu bê tông xi măng truyền thống, và đặc biệt là tiềm năng giảm phát thải gây ô nhiễm môi trường. Đi kèm với những ứng dụng hiệu quả của vật liệu geopolyme là những tiến bộ trong ứng dụng công nghệ thi công tiên tiến. Công nghệ in 3D đã được thử nghiệm trong thi công vật liệu gốc geopolyme trong thời gian gần đây hứa hẹn mang lại nhiều hiệu quả thiết thực về tiến độ và chất lượng thi công. Việc ứng dụng công nghệ in 3D để thi công vật liệu geopolyme đáp ứng đồng thời việc sử dụng vật liệu mới và công nghệ hiện đại, phù hợp với yêu cầu của cuộc Cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ 4., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, Geopolymer-based materials are interested in research, development and application in construction more and more widely in recent years. This is because geopolymer materials obtain a number of advantages such as raw materials for manufacturing mainly from waste sources, superior technical performances compared to traditional cement concrete materials, and especially potential reduced emissions causing environmental pollution. Accompanying the effective applications of geopolymer materials are advances in the use of advanced construction technology. 3D printing technology that has been tested in the construction of geopolymer-based materials in recent years promises to bring many practical effects in terms of construction progress and quality. The application of 3D printing technology to the construction of geopolymer materials meets simultaneously the use of novel materials and modern technology, in line with the requirements of the 4th industrial revolution.

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