Xuất khẩu dịch vụ giáo dục trong sự tăng trưởng của nền kinh tế Hoa Kỳ giai đoạn 2001-2018

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Tác giả: Thị Tân Tống, Văn Sen Võ

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học - Đại học Thủ Dầu Một, 2020

Mô tả vật lý: 77-88

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 413414

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Giai đoạn từ năm 2001 đến năm 2018, Hoa Kỳ đẩy mạnh thương mại hóa dịch vụ giáo dục dưới hình thức xuất khẩu tại chỗ. Dựa trên số liệu thống kê của Viện Giáo dục Quốc tế, Cục Văn hoá và Giáo dục, Bộ Thương mại Hoa Kỳ, Hiệp hội các nhà giáo dục quốc tế, Tổ chức Thương mại thế giới, bài viết chỉ ra mối liên hệ giữa kinh tế và giáo dục, lợi nhuận kinh tế do xuất khẩu dịch vụ giáo dục mang lại. Trong giai đoạn này, xuất khẩu dịch vụ giáo dục của Hoa Kỳ không ngừng gia tăng số lượng và lợi nhuận, trở thành một ngành kinh tế mũi nhọn. Bên cạnh lợi ích kinh tế, xuất khẩu dịch vụ giáo dục còn thúc đẩy sự đổi mới và tăng trưởng quốc gia, tạo dựng hình ảnh tích cực, gia tăng quyền lực mềm, từ đó đóng góp ngược trở lại vào sự phát triển của nền kinh tế Hoa Kỳ. Kết quả nghiên cứu cung cấp dữ liệu về lĩnh vực xuất khẩu dịch vụ giáo dục của một số quốc gia và bài học thành công của Hoa Kỳ trong lĩnh vực này, từ đó gợi mở về chính sách xuất khẩu dịch vụ giáo dục của Việt Nam., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, Between 2001 and 2018, the United States stepped up commercialization of educational services in the form of on-site export. Based on statistics from the Institute of International Education (IIE), Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA), US Department of Commerce, Association of International Educators (NAFSA), World Trade Organization (WTO), etc. The article explores the relationship between education and economic growth, how the expansion of educational services export contributed to the US economic growth. From 2001 to 2018, the export of educational services has constantly increased in quantity and profitability, becoming a key US economic sector. In addition to economic benefits, the export of educational services also promotes national innovation and growth, creating a positive image, increasing soft power, thereby contributing back to the development of the US economy. The research results provide data on the export of educational services of some countries and the success stories of the US in this field, thereby suggesting the export policy of Vietnam's educational services.

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