THỰC TRẠNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN LAO ĐỒNG NHIỄM HIV TẠI THÁI NGUYÊN TRONG TỪ NĂM 2015

THỰC TRẠNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN LAO ĐỒNG NHIỄM HIV TẠI THÁI NGUYÊN TRONG TỪ NĂM 2015 - 2019

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Tác giả: Thị Lệ Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: Vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2020

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 418374

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Bệnh lao là nguyên nhân gây tử vong đứng thứ hai trong các bệnh nhiễm trùng. Sự phối hợp giữa bệnh lao và HIV là hết sức nguy hiểm do mối liên quan giữa 2 bệnh luôn có nguy cơ song hành lây lan và lan rộng, vì vậy rất cần được quan tâm và chủ động phòng chống. Nghiên cứu được tiến hành ở những bệnh nhân lao nhạy cảm thuốc được quản lý tại Bệnh viện Lao và Bệnh phổi Thái Nguyên từ 1/2015-3/2019
với phương pháp nghiên cứu mô tả, thiết kế cắt ngang, kết hợp hồi cứu và tiến cứu. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, tỷ lệ mắc Lao/HIV tại Thái Nguyên cao hơn tỷ lệ mắc chung của cả nước. Bệnh nhân Lao/HIV đăng ký điều trị Lao tăng dần qua các năm, tuy nhiên đăng ký điều trị ARV có xu hướng giảm nhẹ ở năm 2017, 2018. Kết quả nghiên cứu của chúng tôi cho thấy có mối liên quan giữa nhóm tuổi từ 31-45 và tuân thủ điều trị kém với Lao/HIV., Tóm tắt tiếng anh, Tuberculosis is the second leading cause of death among infectious diseases. tuberculosis and HIV co-infection is extremely dangerous because the link between the two diseases is always at risk of parallel spread and spread, so it is necessary to take care and actively prevent. Research methods, the study was conducted in drug-sensitive tuberculosis patients managed at Thai Nguyen Hospital of Tuberculosis and Lung disease from January 2015 to March 2019
with descriptive research method, cross-sectional design, combined retrospective and prospective study. Research results showed that the prevalence of TB / HIV in Thai Nguyen is higher than that of the country. TB / HIV patients registered for TB treatment increased over the years, however ARV registrations tended to decrease slightly in 2017, 2018. Our research results show a link between age groups from 31-45 and adhere to poor treatment with TB / HIV.

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