ĐÁNH GIÁ HOẠT ĐỘNG THỂ LỰC CỦA BỆNH NHÂN VIÊM KHỚP DẠNG THẤP ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI KHOA NỘI CƠ XƯƠNG KHỚP, BỆNH VIÊN TRUNG ƯƠNG THÁI NGUYÊN=DETERMINATION ABOUT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AT MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM DEPARTMENT, THAI NGUYEN NATIONAL HOSPITAL

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Tác giả: Trọng Quân Đào, Thị Mơ Thân, Thị Ngoc Thủy Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2020

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 437156

Thêm vào giỏ

Bài báo này trình bày kết quả nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá hoạt động thể lực của những bệnh nhân viêm khớp dạng thấp (VKDT) đang điều trị tại Khoa Nội cơ xương khớp, Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái NguyênNghiên cứu được thiết kế theo phương pháp mô tả cắt ngang. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, đa phần người bệnh VKDT đi bộ với khoảng cách ngắn và tiêu tốn ít năng lượng cho việc đi bộ. Khoảng cách đi bộ trung bình của người bệnh VKDT một ngày khoảng 383,3 mét tương đương tiêu tốn khoảng 23 Kcalo cho việc đi bộ. Một ngày người bệnh VKDT cũng chỉ phải tiêu tốn trung bình khoảng 10 Kcalo cho việc leo cầu thang hoặc bậc thềm. Số giờ trung bình sử dụng cho hoạt động gắng sức mức độ nặng và trung bình của bệnh nhân VKDT ở mức độ thấp trong đó hoạt động gắng sức mức độ nặng chỉ chiếm khoảng 1,2 giờ
hoạt động gắng sức ở mức độ trung bình chiếm 3,7
Hoạt động gắng sức nhẹ chiếm 5,5 giờ, hoạt động tại chỗ chiếm 6,2 giờ và hoạt động ngủ nghỉ chiếm 7,2 giờ. Số giờ trung bình sử dụng cho hoạt động thể lực gắng sức nặng và trung bình giảm dần theo độ tuổi. Trong khi số giờ trung bình sử dụng cho hoạt động gắng sức mức độ nhẹ và hoạt động tại chỗ tăng theo độ tuổi. Từ đó có thể đưa ra kết luận, hoạt động thể lực của người bệnh VKDT giảm sút so với bình thườngThis paper presents a cross-sectional descriptive study, conducted to determine physical activity of patients with rheumatoid arthritis at Musculoskeletal system Department, Thai Nguyen National Hospital. The study results showed that, almost patients with rheumatoid arthtiris can walk short distances and use less energy for walking. The average of walking distance of patients with rheumatoid arthritis is about 383.3 meters per day, equivalent to consuming about 23 Kcalo for walking. One day, patient with rheumatoid arthritis also spend an average of only 10 Kcalo for climbing stairs. The average time which used for moderate and vigorous intensity activities, was low level. Time for vigorous intensity activities accounted for 1.2 hours
Time for moderate intensity activities accounted for 3.7 hours. Time for light intensity activities was 5.5 hours. Time for sitting activities was 6.2 hours and sleeping was 7.2 hours. The average time which used for moderate and vigorous intensity activities decrease with age. While the average number of hours spent on light physical activity and sitting activity increased with age. So, it can concluded that physical activities of patients with rheumatoid arthritis decreased compared with general people.

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