Jiwar: A database and calculator for word neighborhood measures in 40 languages.

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Tác giả: Alaa Alzahrani

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 331.8914 Labor unions, labor-management bargaining and disputes

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Behavior research methods , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 469085

The majority of neighborhood calculators are restricted to one language. The limited availability of multilingual neighborhood calculators could pose challenges for conducting psycholinguistic research on low-resource languages. Therefore, this study introduced Jiwar, a database and calculator for neighborhood information across three levels (orthographic, phonological, and phonographic) across 40 languages. The database contains information for 24 linguistic and neighborhood measures, while the Python-based calculator allows users to compute more than 46 neighborhood measures for words and nonwords. This study further examined the Jiwar calculator's instrument reliability and validity. Correlations with previous datasets across several languages suggested the strong reliability of two key Jiwar measures. Multiple-linear regression models revealed that a subset of Jiwar measures significantly predicted behavioral results in lexical decision and visual naming tasks, indicating the validity of the Jiwar calculator. Jiwar is an open-source, Python-based tool that is designed to expand to more languages and functions.
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