ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ NHÂN CÁCH Ở BỆNH NHÂN RỐI LOẠN PHÂN LY TẠI KHOA TÂM THẦN BỆNH VIỆN TRUNG ƯƠNG THÁI NGUYÊN = CLINICAL AND PERSONAL C-HARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH DISSOCIATIVE DISORDER AT PSYCHIATRY DEPARTMENT THAI NGUYEN CENTRAL HOSPITAL

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thị Bảo Hoa Đàm, Đắc Vinh Nguyễn, Quỳnh Giang Trịnh

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2020

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 470479

Thêm vào giỏ

The rate of mental disorders is increasing in developing countries, especially the increase in stress-related disorders including dissociation disorders. This study used cross-sectional descriptive method to describe the clinical and personality c-haracteristics of 32 patients with dissociation disorders treated at the Psychiatry Department at Thai Nguyen Central Hospital f-rom January 2019 to December 2019. Research results show that dissociative disorder occurred suddenly in 100% participants and happened after the psychological trauma, especially, psychological trauma in the family (46.88%) and at work (34.37%). The onset of symptoms was often similar to physical illness. The most common clinical symptom was dissociated convulsions (56.25%)
the autonomic nervous system - visceral Dissociative symptoms manifested differently, among which headache (43.75%) and shortness of breath (31.25%) were common symptoms. Mental disorders associated with dissociative disorder made up a high proportion including depression (53.12%) and anxiety (40.62%). The dissociative disorder was more likely to happen in people with extroverted personalities (62.5%), the majority of patients had unstable mental properties (78.13%). Tỷ lệ các rối loạn tâm thần ngày càng gia tăng ở các nước đang phát triển, đặc biệt là sự gia tăng các rối loạn liên quan đến stress trong đó có rối loạn phân ly. Nghiên cứu này sử dụng phương pháp mô tả cắt ngang nhằm mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng và nhân cách ở 32 bệnh nhân rối loạn phân ly điều trị tại khoa Tâm thần, Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên từ tháng 1 năm 2019 đến tháng 12 năm 2019. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, rối loạn phân ly xuất hiện đột ngột ở 100% các trường hợp nghiên cứu và xảy ra sau sang chấn tâm lý, chủ yếu là sang chấn trong gia đình (46,88%) và sang chấn trong công việc (34,37%). Triệu chứng khởi phát thường giống các bệnh lý thực thể. Triệu chứng lâm sàng hay gặp nhất là co giật phân ly (56,25%), triệu chứng thực vật nội tạng phân ly biểu hiện nhiều trên lâm sàng, trong đó đau đầu (43,75%) và khó thở (31,25%) là triệu chứng phổ biến. Các rối loạn tâm thần kết hợp với rối loạn phân ly chiếm tỷ lệ cao, trầm cảm (53,12%) và lo âu (40,62%). Rối loạn phân ly thường xảy ra ở những người có nhân cách hướng ngoại (62,5%)
đa số các bệnh nhân có tính thần kinh không ổn định (78,13%).

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR