KIỂM TOÁN TÁC ĐỘNG MÔI TRƯỜNG TẠI NHÀ MÁY XỬ LÝ RÁC THẢI RẮN KHE GIANG, THÀNH PHỐ UÔNG BÍ, TỈNH QUẢNG NINH = ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AUDITING FOR KHE GIANG SOLID WASTE TREATMENT FACTORY IN UONG BI CITY, QUANG NINH PROVINCE

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Tác giả: Trường Sơn Cao, Đức Anh Lương, Thanh Lâm Nguyễn, Thế Bình Nguyễn, Thị Minh Thanh Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, 2020

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 472686

Thêm vào giỏ

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện trong năm 2019 tại nhà máy xử lý rác thải rắn Khe Giang nhằm chỉ ra các tác động môi trường và việc thực hiện các cam kết bảo vệ môi trường của nhà máy trong thực tế. Các phương pháp nghiên cứu được sử dụng gồm rà soát tài liệu
khảo sát nhà máy
phỏng vấn người chủ chốt
lấy mẫu và phân tích môi trường
so sánh với các chuẩn mực kiểm toán. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy các tác động thực tế của nhà máy đến môi trường xung quanh không đáng kể khi chất lượng môi trường đất, nước dưới đất và không khí đều còn rất tốt. Tuy nhiên, môi trường nước mặt trong phạm vi 500 m xung quanh nhà máy bị ô nhiễm nhẹ bởi các chất hữu cơ (COD, BOD và Amoni vượt quá ngưỡng cho phép của QCVN082015). Hệ thống quản lý môi trường của nhà máy còn một số hạn chế như xử lý nước thải chưa bảo đảm
thay đổi quy trình đốt rác nhưng chưa báo cáo cơ quan quản lý
hệ thống lưu trữ chất thải nguy hại chưa đúng quy định
một số văn bản quy định về nội quy bảo vệ môi trường, các quy trình chuẩn, an toàn lao động, sổ ghi chép nhật ký vận hành hệ thống môi trường, biên bản giao ca chưa được chuẩn hóa. This study was carried out at Khe Giang solid waste treatment plant in 2019 to point out the environmental impacts and environmental protection implementation of the plant in reality. Main research methods were used include document review
factory survey
key person interview
environmental sampling and analysis
and compare with the audit standards. The results have showed that the actual environmental impacts of the plant are negligible when the environmental quality of soil, groundwater and air is still very good. However, the surface water environment within 500 m around the plant is slightly polluted by organic substances (COD, BOD and Ammonium exceeding the permitted threshold of QCVN08 2015). The environmental management system of the factory also has certain limitations such as unsecured wastewater treatment
change the incineration process but not reported to the management agency
hazardous waste storage system is not in accordance with regulations
some documents as regulating environmental protection rules, standard processes, labor safety, diary of environment system operation diary and case records have not been standardized.

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