Supersolidity of Polariton Condensates in Photonic Crystal Waveguides.

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Tác giả: Iacopo Carusotto, Dario Gerace, Antonio Gianfrate, Davide Nigro, Daniele Sanvitto, Dimitrios Trypogeorgos

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Physical review letters , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 474020

Condensation of exciton polaritons has been recently observed in gap-confined states of one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides. Here we focus on the theoretical emergence of a second emission threshold in this platform, in addition to the one associated with condensation at zero momentum, due to the nonlinear polariton scattering from the condensate into finite momentum eigenmodes. The physics of this spatially modulated condensate is related to a spontaneous breaking of both phase and translational symmetries simultaneously, bearing similarities with the highly sought supersolid phase in Helium and ultracold atomic gases but with a novel mechanism typical of the driven-dissipative scenario. We then propose clear-cut and unequivocal experimental signatures that would allow to identify such non-equilibrium supersolidity of polariton condensates.
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