Một số kết quả triển khai hiến, lấy, điều phối và ghép tạng tại Việt Nam từ ngày 04/6/1992 đến ngày 30/9/2023=Some results of implementing organ donation, research, coordination and transplantation in Vietnam from June 4, 1992 to September 30, 2023

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Tác giả: Văn Hệ Đồng, Hoàng Phúc Nguyễn, Mạnh Hùng Nguyễn, Thị Vui Nguyễn, Thúy An Nguyễn, Tiến Dũng Nguyễn, Tiến Thành Nguyễn, Hồng Sơn Trịnh

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y học cộng đồng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.293-301

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 477561

Thêm vào giỏ

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm nhằm mục đích của nghiên cứu này ghi nhận kết quả triển khai hiến, lấy, điều phối và ghép tạng tại Việt Nam, từ ca ghép tạng đầu tiên ngày 04/06/1992 đến ngày 30/9/2023. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Được thực hiện bằng phương pháp hồi cứ mô tả dựa trên các dữ liệu được thu thập qua các kênh Tài liệu chuyên ngành Y khoa và lĩnh vực ghép tạng
Tài liệu báo cáo của cơ quan quản lý ngành Y tế
Cơ quan thông tấn báo chí, thông tin truyền thông đưa tin về hiến, lấy ghép tạng và Báo cáo của các cơ sở Y tế có chức năng ghép tạng trong cả nước. Kết quả: Ghi nhận cả nước thực hiện được 7,992 ca ghép tạng, thực hiện tại 20 cơ sở ghép. Trong đó, 522 ca ghép gan, 75 ca ghép tim, 01 ca ghép khối Thận – Tụy
01 ca ghép khối Tim – Phổi, 09 ca ghép phổi, 02 ca ghép ruột và 02 ca ghép chi trên. Số ca ghép từ người hiến sống là 7,519, số ca ghép từ người hiến chết não là 466 ca và có 7 ca ghép từ người chết tim ngừng đập. Từ khi thực hiện ca điều phối đầu tiên năm 2015, đến nay đã có 30 điều phối được thực hiện, trong đó có 18 ca vận chuyển tạng từ Bắc vào Nam hoặc từ Nam ra Bắc, 10 ca vận chuyển từ miền Nam, miền Bắc vào miền Trung và có 02 ca vận chuyển từ miền trung đi hai miền còn lại. Kết luận: Ghép tạng tại Việt Nam đã đạt được nhiều thành tựu quan trọng đã khẳng định trình độ lấy, ghép tạng tại Việt Nam đã tương đương các nước trong khu vực. Nhưng những kết quả thời gian qua vẫn còn chưa đạt được như kỳ vọng, cũng như những tiềm năng phát triển khác đặc biệt về lĩnh vực hiến, lấy, ghép, tạng từ người cho chết não. Gia tăng hiến, lấy, ghép, tạng từ người cho chết não sẽ là mục tiêu trọng tâm cần hướng đến trong thời gian tới của lĩnh vực ghép tạng tại Việt Nam.research was conducted for the purpose of this study to record the results of organ donation, retrieval, coordination and transplantation in Vietnam, from the first organ transplant on June 4, 1992 to September 30, 2023. Subjects and Methods: Implemented using the descriptive retrospective method based on data collected through specialized medical and organ transplant literature channels
Report documents of health sector management agencies
Press and media agencies report on organ donation and transplantation and reports of medical facilities with organ transplant function throughout the country. Results: It was recorded that the whole country performed 7,992 organ transplants, performed at 20 transplant facilities. Of these, 522 liver transplants, 75 heart transplants, 01 Kidney-Pancreas transplant
01 Heart-Lung block transplant, 09 lung transplants, 02 intestinal transplants and 02 upper limb transplants. The number of transplants from living donors is 7,519, the number of transplants from brain-dead donors is 466 and there are 7 transplants from heart-stopping donors. Since the first coordination case was carried out in 2015, up to now there have been 30 coordination cases carried out, including 18 cases of organ transportation from North to South or from South to North, 10 cases of transporting organs from the South and the North. North to the central region and there are 02 cases transporting from the central region to the remaining two regions. Conclusion: Organ transplantation in Vietnam has achieved many important achievements, confirming that the level of organ retrieval and transplantation in Vietnam is equivalent to other countries in the region. But recent results have not yet reached expectations, as well as other development potentials, especially in the field of donation, retrieval, transplantation, and organs from brain-dead donors. Increasing the donation, retrieval, transplantation, and transplantation of organs from brain-dead donors will be the central goal to aim for in the coming time in the field of organ transplantation in Vietnam.

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