Đặc điểm phân bố, hình thái, sinh học và thực trạng sử dụng cây đắng cay (zanthoxylum sp.) làm thuốc trên địa bàn huyện Thanh Chương, tỉnh Nghệ An=Characteristics of distribution, morphology, biology and current status of using the dang cay plant (zanthoxylum sp.) as medicine in Thanh Chuong district, Nghe An province

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Tác giả: Thị Hải Thanh Lê, Xuân Khoa Nguyễn, Thị Oanh Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y học cộng đồng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.215-222

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 477648

Thêm vào giỏ

Describe the distribution, morphology, and biology of the Dang Cay plant (Zanthoxylum sp.), collect and interview about the medicinal effectiveness of remedies using the Dang Cay plant. Research method: Zanthoxylum sp. in Thanh Chuong district, Nghe An
Community survey, interviews with open-ended questions, specimen collection method of Nguyen Nghia Thin 2007, morphological comparison method. Results: The research sample was identified as Zanthoxylum armatum DC., Rutaceae family. Investigating the distribution of Bitter trees in 11 communes scattered throughout Thanh Chuong district. According to a survey of interviewed people: the parts used of the Dang Cay plant are mainly leaves 75%, branches and leaf tips 57.1%. Uses: treating hives, itching, allergies 67.9%
cure abdominal pain and diarrhea 17.9%
Treat bone and joint pain, toothache and cough. Bitter plant can be used for most subjects. How to use: there are many ways: boiling fresh medicinal herbs to drink, pounding and applying directly or cooking dried medicinal herbs to drink are common ways to use. The Dang Cay plant mainly grows naturally, is a perennial plant, requires little care and is suitable for environments with lots of light 46.4%. There are 2 popular remedies from the Bitter plant. Conclusion: The Dang Cay tree is distributed in many places in Thanh Chuong district, Nghe An. The use of the Dang Cay tree is not common and has not been recorded, people mainly use it based on experience as well as word of mouth.Mô tả đặc điểm phân bố, hình thái, sinh học của cây Đắng cay (Zanthoxylum sp.), sưu tầm và phỏng vấn về hiệu quả chữa bệnh của các bài thuốc sử dụng cây Đắng cay. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Cây Đắng cay (Zanthoxylum sp.) ở huyện Thanh Chương, Nghệ An
Điều tra cộng đồng, phỏng vấn bằng bộ câu hỏi mở, phương pháp thu thập mẫu vật của Nguyễn Nghĩa Thìn 2007, phương pháp so sánh hình thái. Kết quả nghiên cứu: Mẫu nghiên cứu được xác định là loài Zanthoxylum armatum DC., họ Cam Rutaceae. Điều tra phân bố cây Đắng cay ở 11 xã rải rác khắp huyện Thanh Chương. Theo khảo sát những người được phỏng vấn: bộ phận dùng của cây Đắng cay chủ yếu là lá 75%, cành lá và ngọn lá 57,1%. Công dụng: chữa mề đay, ngứa, dị ứng 67,9%
chữa đau bụng đi ngoài 17,9%
chữa đau xương khớp, đau răng và ho. Cây Đắng cay sử dụng được cho hầu hết các đối tượng. Cách dùng: có nhiều cách: nấu nước dược liệu tươi để uống, giã đắp trực tiếp hoặc nấu dược liệu khô để uống là cách dùng phổ biến. Cây Đắng cay chủ yếu mọc tự nhiên, cây sống lâu năm, ít cần chăm sóc và phù hợp với môi trường nhiều ánh sáng 46,4%. Có 2 bài thuốc phổ biến từ cây Đắng cay. Kết luận: Cây Đắng cay phân bố nhiều nơi trên địa bàn huyện Thanh Chương, Nghệ An, Việc sử dụng cây Đắng cay chưa phổ biến, chưa được ghi nhận, người dân chủ yếu sử dụng theo kinh nghiệm cũng như truyền miệng.

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