Chất lượng cuộc sống liên quan đến thị giác của bệnh nhân đái tháo đường tại Bệnh viện E, năm 2020=Quality of life in terms of visual function of diabetic patients at E Hospital in 2020

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thị Mỹ Dung Đinh, Thị Hồng Nhung Lâm, Thị Tâm Ngô, Thị Bình Minh Nguyễn, Thị Lan Anh Nguyễn, Thị Thơm Vũ, Vân Nga Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y học cộng đồng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.70-76

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 477753

Thêm vào giỏ

Mô tả chất lượng cuộc sống liên quan đến thị giác của bệnh nhân đái tháo đường tại Bệnh viện E và một số yếu tố liên quan. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có phân tích được thực hiện trên 119 người bệnh mắc đái tháo đường được quản lý và điều trị tại Bệnh viện E năm 2020. Kết quả: Điểm NEI-VFQ-25 của người bệnh ĐTĐ trung bình là 83,25 ± 13,35 điểm. Trong đó khía cạnh sự phụ thuộc vào người khác đạt điểm cao nhất là 94,46 ± 13,03 điểm. Khía cạnh sức khỏe tổng quát đạt điểm trung bình thấp nhất là 37,39 ± 17,78 điểm. Tuổi cao,nữ giới, sống ở thành thị là những yếu tố nhân khẩu học có liên quan tới chất lượng cuộc sống liên quan tới thị giác thấp (p<
0,05). Điểm chất lượng cuộc sống liên quan tới thị giác lần lượt là 91±4,85, 86,69±11,84 và 77,9±14,6 ở các nhóm mắc bệnh dưới 5 năm, 5 – 10 năm và trên 10 năm (p<
0,01). Điểm trung bình chất lượng cuộc sống liên quan đến thị giác của nhóm đối tượng có biến chứng võng mạc, tăng huyết áp, suy giảm thị giác thấp hơn nhiều so với các nhóm không bị (p<
0,05) Kết luận: CLCS liên quan tới thị giác ở người bệnh đái tháo đường điều trị tại bệnh viện E năm 2020 tương đối cao đặc biệt là khía cạnh sự phụ thuộc vào người khác. CLCS liên quan tới thị giác ở người ĐTĐ có liên quan tới tuổi, giới, nơi sống, thời gian mắc ĐTĐ, tình trạng mắc THA, võng mạc ĐTĐ và suy giảm thị giác.To assess the quality of life-related to vision among diabetic patients at E Hospital and explore associated factors. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted, analyzing data from 119 diabetic patients who received management and treatment at E Hospital in 2020. Results: The average score for vision-related quality of life, as measured by NEI-VFQ-25, was 83.25 ± 13.35 points. Among the aspects evaluated, dependence on others received the highest score of 94.46 ± 13.03 points, while the overall health aspect achieved the lowest mean score of 37.39 ± 17.78 points. Older age, female gender, and urban residence were demographic factors significantly associated with the lower vision-related quality of life (p<
0.05). Quality of life scores related to vision were 91±4.85, 86.69±11.84, and 77.9±14.6 for disease durations under five years, 5 – 10 years, and over 10 years, respectively (p<
0.01). The mean quality of life score related to vision was significantly lower in individuals with retinal complications, hypertension, and visual impairment than those without these conditions (p<
0.05). Conclusion: Vision-related quality of life in diabetic patients treated at E Hospital in 2020 is relatively high. Various factors, including age, gender, place of residence, disease duration, hypertensive status, diabetic retinopathy, and visual impairment, are associated with vision-related quality of life in individuals with diabetes.

1. Đọc trực tuyến

1. Đọc trực tuyến

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR