Phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan đến thực trạng bệnh thận tiết niệu ở người trưởng thành tại các xã huyện Ứng Hoà, Hà Nội=Analyze some related factors to the situation of urological nephropathy among adults in communes, Ung Hoa district, Hanoi

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Tác giả: Anh Tuân Đặng, Đình Đăng Đỗ, Thị Minh Phương Lương, Trung Dũng Ngô, Thị Điệp Nguỵ, Huy Tiến Nguyễn, Thế Lương Nguyễn, Văn Nhân Nguyễn, Thị Nhị Hà Trần, Thị Trung Anh Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y học cộng đồng, 2023

Mô tả vật lý: tr.126-134

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 477768

Thêm vào giỏ

Bệnh lý tiết niệu là một trong những lĩnh vực chưa được quan tâm, chăm sóc đúng mức, các nghiên cứu về bệnh lý thận tiết niệu trong cộng đồng còn hạn chế, việc tìm hiểu các yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng bệnh là cần thiết và có ý nghĩa đối với người bệnh. Mục tiêu: Phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan đến thực trạng bệnh thận tiết niệu ở người trưởng thành tại các xã huyện Ứng Hoà, Hà Nội năm 2022. Phương pháp: Điều tra cắt ngang. Nghiên cứu thu thập thông tin từ 589 đối tượ ng đến khám sàng lọc ở một số xã tại huyện Ứng Hoà, Hà Nội. Các đối tượng được khám lâm sàng, thực hiện một số chỉ định xét nghiệm và phỏng vấn bằng bộ câu hỏi thiết kế sẵn. Số liệu được nhập bằng Excel và phân tích bằng SPSS 20.0. Kết quả và kết luận: Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, 12,2% đổi tượng nghiên cứu (ĐTNC) bị sỏi tiết niệu và 87,8% ĐTNC không bị sỏi tiết niệu. Tuổi có liên quan đến thể tích tuyến tiền liệt, tuổi càng cao thể tích tuyến tiền liệt càng to (p<
0,05). Giới tính và huyết áp có liên quan đến eGFR: nam giới có eGFR cao hơn nữ giới, đối tượng có bệnh lý tăng huyết áp có eGFR thấp hơn đối tượng không có bệnh tăng huyết áp. Chưa tìm thấy mối liên quan giữa bệnh lý đái tháo đường và eGFR (p>
0,05).Urological pathology is one of the diseases that has not received adequate attention and care. The research on urological nephropathy in the community is still limited, so it is necessary to understand the factors related to the disease and meaningful to the patients. Objective: Analyze some related factors to the situation of urological nephropathy among adults in communes, Ung Hoa district, Hanoi, in 2022. Methods: Cross-sectional study. The study collected information from 589 adults who came for screening at some communes in Ung Hoa district, Hanoi. Subjects were clinically examined, carried out tests, and interviewed by questionnaire. Data were entered by Excel and analyzed by SPSS 20.0. Results and conclusion: The finding showed that 12.2% of participants had Urological nephropathy and 87.8% of participants had not Urological nephropathy. Age was related to prostate volume. The older the age, the larger the prostate volume (p<
0.05). Gender and blood pressure are related to eGFR: men have higher eGFR than women, and subjects with hypertension had lower eGFR than subjects without hypertension. No association was found between diabetes mellitus and eGFR (p>
0,05).

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