Khảo sát tỷ lệ bệnh trào ngược dạ dày – thực quản của sinh viên ngành khoa học sức khỏe theo thang điểm GERDQ=Study of prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease among health

Khảo sát tỷ lệ bệnh trào ngược dạ dày – thực quản của sinh viên ngành khoa học sức khỏe theo thang điểm GERDQ=Study of prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease among health – science students using GERDQ score

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Tác giả: Gia Huy Đoàn, Thị Nam Giang Hoàng, Thị Trúc Quyên Lê, Thọ Minh Hiếu Lê, Trọng Đức Nguyễn, Thị Quỳnh Hương Phan, Thị Nga Võ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.73-79

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 477962

Thêm vào giỏ

Bệnh trào ngược dạ dày thực quản (GERD) là tình trạng dịch dạ dày trào ngược lên thực quản, hầu họng và đường hô hấp gây ra các triệu chứng và biến chứng. Mục tiêu: Xác định tỷ lệ mắc GERD ở sinh viên theo thang điểm GerdQ và khảo sát một số yếu tố liên quan. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được thực hiện trên sinh viên khối ngành sức khỏe từ tháng 2 đến tháng 5 năm 2024. Mô hình hồi quy logistic đa biến đã được sử dụng để xác định các yếu tố liên quan đến GERD. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ sinh viên mắc GERD theo thang điểm GerdQ là 13,5%. Mức độ căng thẳng được đo bằng thang PSS-10 có điểm ≥ 18 có khả năng mắc GERD cao gấp 2 lần so với sinh viên có mức điểm thấp hơn. Kết luận: Căng thẳng có mối liên quan đáng kể với nguy cơ mắc GERD, khi sinh viên có điểm PSS-10 ≥ 18 có nguy cơ mắc GERD cao gấp 2 lần.Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a condition where stomach acid refluxes into the esophagus, throat, and respiratory tract, causing symptoms and complications. Objective: To determine the prevalence of GERD among students using the GerdQ scale and to examine associated factors. Methods: A crosssectional descriptive study was conducted on health science students from February to May 2024. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors related to GERD. Results: The prevalence of GERD among students according to the GerdQ scale was 13.5%. Students with a stress level measured by the PSS-10 scale, with a score ≥ 18, were twice as likely to develop GERD compared to those with lower scores. Conclusion: Stress is significantly associated with an increased risk of GERD, with students scoring ≥ 18 on the PSS-10 scale having twice the risk.

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